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What Should a Community Computer Lab Offer? 383

Ballresin asks: "A local computer company is expanding and including a computer lab in their setup, and they want me to come in as its Administrator. I am supposed to be giving them input on what to teach/host. What does Slashdot think a medium sized tourist town (Okoboji, Spirit Lake, Arnolds Park, Iowa) should have to offer to the locals? I was thinking something along the lines of 'How to Use Windows 101' and 'How to Use Office 101'. My compatriots want to offer some off-the-wall classes such as 'Hacker Ethics: Why and How' and a few other odd classes. I have polled people in the area, which resulted the discovery that 80% of them are from out of town, so don't really care. What you guys think; What kind of classes or what games/LAN party setups should a new, small business offer? Any ideas/input is greatly appreciated."
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What Should a Community Computer Lab Offer?

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  • by OPAlex ( 600011 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:30PM (#6575049)
    How about offering a class on computer self-defense? How to set-up a firewall, the importance of keeping your favorite anti-virus up to date, how to document your browser and e-mail client settings, for instance. As for frills - how about an introduction to eBay - might as well let them earn while they learn :)
  • Wireless internet (Score:3, Interesting)

    by SixDimensionalArray ( 604334 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:31PM (#6575057)
    Considering that it sounds like a small town which probably doesn't have a lot of connectivity, teaching people how to set up or connect to a wireless network would be a great idea. That way, the city's inhabitants could share any connectivity (even between neighbors) it gets very efficiently and happily. Wireless also makes the tourists happy and might make them want to vacation there more!

    This of course, presupposes courses on Microsoft 101 and the Internet 101.

    Don't forget Linux 101 for those who like a challenge! ;)

    -6d
  • by jeffg ( 2966 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:31PM (#6575061)

    Tourist town, you say? You will make them happy by providing every digital media reader known to man, and the means to burn and e-mail the photos back home. They can burn a CD full of photos and empty their camera, and they can e-mail a few photos home to family/friends. This, in addition to "the usual" public kiosks that aren't annoyingly locked down, printing services, internet access for people with laptops, etc.

    Also, get in touch with your local public library/libraries. See if they have a computer lab. See what they offer. Look into working together, if only from the standpoint of "oh, we don't offer that service, but they do". If you can refer people to each other, you will both benefit.

  • by Jonah Hex ( 651948 ) <hexdotms AT gmail DOT com> on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:31PM (#6575063) Homepage Journal
    I'd definately focus at least half the machines towards basic Internet access, and would probably prefer using old junker (donated?) machines and Linux Terminal Server Project [ltsp.org] to host it. The other half should be quite a bit more powerful to run games and an "Office" suite. Quite a bit depends on what your target audience is, which currently seems vaguely defined.

    Jonah Hex
  • by stonecypher ( 118140 ) <stonecypher@noSpam.gmail.com> on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:33PM (#6575092) Homepage Journal
    By definition, SlashDotters are here because they're deeper into the community, the practices, and either the hobby or profession (for many, both) of computing.

    We are going to have no idea whatsoever what Joe Average will want from a set of computer classes. Hey, we don't even know if you're dealing with residents, which won't want the same classes every year, or transients, which will want brief and to the point classes.

    I suggest you take all the ideas that SlashDot comes up with, cull at least half of them, put them in a list, and put that list up in the business. Print it on flyers with five or so entries. Ask people to check which ones they would be interested in - maybe let them say sorta interested or very interested - and allow them to write in suggestions. Given that they'll be looking at other things of scale, they'll be able to input what's germane to them.

    When you're writing down what you'd present, don't just come up with a topic and go. Think about it: what would Office 101 be? It's not going to be enough time to cover the whole suite. Some people will want document layout and setup in Word, like it was a publisher; some will want Excel and Access, for their small business (maybe tax stuff too.) Some will want to learn how to use Outlook, or Exchange, so that they can function in their corporate environment. Some will want to learn to make PowerPoint presentations.

    You've got to remember that most people do not learn computer topics at the rate of a slashdotter. This isn't because they're dumb, or clueless, or any other such geek slander; it's because they have less context to bind to. I'm not stupid, but a mechanic is gonna pick up the specifics of fixing a foreign car way, way faster than I will, even though I likely have a better grasp of the underlying physics. You're going to need to allow a lot of time for basic cluestickery.

    Maybe, here's a thought. Every month or so, offer a 101 course on one Office suite app. See how it goes, and have a second one prepared. If it goes well, do your second one while you prepare a sequel to the first.

    Above all, don't get stuck in plans. The people that show up won't always be the same ones and they won't always want the same things. Some things (word) you'll be able to repeat. Prepare occasional side-tracks into the weird for geeks if you find them; if you don't, get ready to explain MS Project.

    Basically, it's all about your audience, and we aren't your audience. What you get here is nothing better than a starting point.
  • by Eberlin ( 570874 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:35PM (#6575122) Homepage
    Intro to the PC, Internet I, Searching the Web, E-mail (free web-based), [MS Office stuff], Creating Web Pages.

    At least that's part of what we offer at the local library (grant from Gates Learning Foundation)

    For our demographic, we keep things simple. You figure people who frequent a computer lab don't have a machine at home with internet access...so we gear towards the basic stuff.

    I'd have loved to do more OSS stuff like maybe some Linux or OpenOffice.org (again, the demographic...let them know they don't have to shell serious $$ to get decent apps) -- and if at all possible (unlike here) show them Mozilla and compare it to IE.

    Any chance to let people know of the "alternatives" should be taken.
  • by wideBlueSkies ( 618979 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:45PM (#6575208) Journal
    I've found that I almost always get blank stares when I start to explain to folks why they need memory, storage or processor upgrades. They especially have a hard time understanding the concept of disk space. "How can you run out of space in that big white box?"

    Perhaps a class called "How Your Computer Works" would be in order. The class would have gentle, simplified explanations of all the tech "mumbo-jumbo". And how it all fits together.

    People aren't stupid (well most aren't). Sometimes they're just overwhelmed by information and lingo. A guiding hand could make all the difference in the world and actually help make them computer literate.

    wbs.
  • Wireless 101 (Score:3, Interesting)

    by pcwhalen ( 230935 ) <pcwhalenNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:51PM (#6575265) Journal
    Since wireless cards and base stations are cheap, it might be good to show people they can use the cable modem/dsl from anywhere/any computer in the house without hardwiring.

    First part of the class is how to put in the card and attach the router to the modem. Then to get to the internet with the wireless setup. Then how to run a peer to peer local network using the DHCP sever on a wireless router.

    WEP and security are good topics for later. If you had people that wanted to share but were a little distance away from each other, you could even do Yagi 101, but that's a little much.

    Have everyone bring a can of Pringles. You could have snacks for the class and materials for an antenna.
  • by EvilSporkMan ( 648878 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:52PM (#6575275)
    OBVIOUSLY it should be hidden in an innocuous-looking folder called "stuff". Hidding this folder is a huge help, too, You know, C:\games\stuff, ~/.stuff, C:\My Documents\stuff, whatever.
  • Moron... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by acoustix ( 123925 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:52PM (#6575277)
    Maybe you should do some research about Iowa. The 1st state to have an all optic fiber state network. Iowa set the trend for other states to follow.
  • what do you know? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by twitter ( 104583 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:55PM (#6575303) Homepage Journal
    SlashDotters are here because they're deeper into the community, the practices, and either the hobby or profession (for many, both) of computing.

    Part of that is advocy. That involves teaching and listening. There are plenty of people here with a clue.

    I've been teaching a newbies class for the last four or five months. I've worked in large and small companies and have some idea of what people want and what software can reasonably offer them.

    Set up multiple OS for demonstration. This is the hardest thing for a newbie to do, so it's the best service to offer. Windows 101? Sure, teach it on KDE and give them a reasonable notion of why there's a log on, what it protects them from and what it gives them. Games, OK, windoze wins there for now. For everything else, free software is easier to use and maintain. "Sheilding" newbies from the "complexity" of different OS and desktop environments does them a disservice. They quickly master basic concepts of files and GUI. Giving them more makes them happier and lets them make up their own mind down the road.

    Visit the, admittedly windoze heavy, Cajun Clickers Computer Club [clickers.org] for an idea of what a community, all volunteer computer club teaches and people want to know.

  • by geekoid ( 135745 ) <dadinportland&yahoo,com> on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @06:55PM (#6575305) Homepage Journal
    Sure, you want to help the locals get there feet wet.
    But you also need to allow tourist a place to get email. You might be able to offer thema temp email account and call them if it gets an email from a specific person(for a fee, naturally)

    If ypour a sking town, you could offer the tourist a place to go to check the price and availability of things inside the town. make it a free service, then get your money from the merchants, either paying to be listed, or a finders fee.

    Offer a WiFI account.

    Not a lot of people go on vacation so they can learn Word. yes, some do and I know of geek cruises, but I'm talking about MOST people.

    You could offer to send an email at a latter date, so a person boss thinks they are working, when they're on the slopes!
  • Some useful ideas. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Yaztromo ( 655250 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @07:01PM (#6575341) Homepage Journal

    I've been tempted to get back into teaching classes such as this. One of my previous employers, an ISP, held such sessions for its customers to teach all sorts of interesting things, and they were generally well attended and well received.

    To get people to show up, however, you have to teach them stuff they're not going to just be able to fumble their way through on their own (or with their neighbours kids help :) ). So, some of the ideas I can think up off the top of my head include:

    • Home Networking. I've been known to answer some home networking questions on some of the PlayStation 2 newsgroups, and you'd be amazed by the number of e-mails I get from people saying "I've just bought my son a PS2 network adapter, but don't know how to connect it to my existing cable/DSL modem". Alot of basic computer users out there are afraid of things we find simple like home routers, even though they're pretty much plug-and-play. Just having a course to cover the simple stuff like "how to select a router" and "how to connect everything" would probably help a whole lot of people. A more "advanced" course that showed people how to safely setup file and print sharing would probably also be well attended.
    • Setting up a Website. Lots of people tend to be interested in things like this as well, but don't know where to start. Even if you just show them a common page creation utility, they'll still need to know how to upload the content to their web space provider.
    • How to use search engines more effectively. How many of us here have a friend/relative that can never find things they're looking for online, even through Google? Probably most of us. I routinely get calls from family members who don't know how to narrow their searches to ensure they get more relevent information, and who ask me to find things for them. Things like "I wanted to look for a good local restaurant, so I typed in 'restaurants' and got results from halfway around the world!". Most basic users I know don't even know the basics of how to use a search engine effectively.
    • Playing with Linux. You might be suprised. While most people do still equate "computer" with "Microsoft Windows", there are people out there who have heard of Linux, and are sufficiently interested to see what it looks like. Such people probably don't know anyone running it, and thus haven't been exposed to it, but would be willing to fiddle with it in a "safe" environment (ie: where they don't have to install anything onto their computers and risk losing all their data ;) ). A "course" where people could play around with Linux and some of its applications might just be popular. You could even hand out Knoppix CD's as a part of the course sign-up fee (assuming there is one, of course). People will sign up for anything that hands out free programs they can take home and use ;).
    • Online Console Gaming. Okay -- similar to "Home Networking" above, but in this case you could specifically offer a course on how to hook up a PlayStation 2 or Xbox to the Internet. Lots of kids have these devices and ask their parents for the necessary online kits to play with their friends on the 'net, but lots of parents wouldn't know where to start in hooking such a system up.
    • Tutoring. If you're in an area with a University, Community College, or even a high school that teaches programming courses, you can always offer a tutoring service for students.
    • Home Internet Security. Lots of people out there are either afraid of hackers, or too ignorant to be afraid. There is a lot of need for courses like this, although you have to walk a fine line when advertising them that you don't wind up scare-mongering.

    Some thoughts, FWIW.

    Yaz.

  • by BlueTrin ( 683373 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @07:10PM (#6575413) Homepage Journal

    I runned a cybercafe myself for 2 years and quitted because it took too much of my time. It was in Europe so maybe the data will not be accurate in the US. It may go beyond the scope of your question but many issues in the success of such a place comes from marketing and such.

    I suggest that you advertise some around the schools/universities (schools will give you more casual customers because they will not have probably already a computer)

    I will divide the games market in 3 categories:

    Action games: they work really good, it will attract many customers mostly during the day and week-ends, this category is the only one which will attract young children
    Examples: Counter-Strike (the HL mod), UT2K3, Quake 3, and many others.

    Strategy games: they will attract less people but these customers will probably return if they were satisfied, and the games requirements are quite low.
    Examples: SC/BW, Warcraft 3, Cossacks, Rise of Nations, Age of Mythology, ...

    MMORPG: although you may not think to these games, if you can attract some people relatively well known in the games, it can attract more customers, they will probably fill the holes in the hours where you do not have many clients, because they usually play late. Most of these customes will come with their own game and cdkey.
    Examples: Asheron's Call 2, Planetside, StarWars Galaxies, FF Online, Everquest and many others.

    How to improve efficiency

    You can get top comps, in order to get the customers who always want top-notch comps with fastest hardware, but it will cost you really much more. I think the best solution is to find a rent contract where it is specified that equipment can be replaced each year. I dunno if you can get this kind of rent service in the US but here it saved our business. Hardware changes very fast.

    Creating a community is really important. Customers will probably return if they find nice people to hang with in your cybercafe. So you may want to hire someone who has some charisma in your cybercafe. You may organize some events, weekly contests (best fraggers in the cybercafe get X free hours or anything else)

    For the payment system, we used shiva, and it had many backdoors, security issues. So you should watch out for people who will try to get some free hours.

    Keyboards, headphones, and mice will not last long, so buy cheap keyboards, headphones and mice. Get a decent quality but not the very expensive ones. After 1 month, you will see that many disappear, and have been stolen.

    You may want to install a shared printer ro a printing service on the comp which will host permanent servers. Forums too may be a good addition, although it may be better to host them outside of your network so it will not decrease pings for customers playing on the net.

  • Internet access (Score:3, Interesting)

    by X-Nc ( 34250 ) <nilrin@gmail.COMMAcom minus punct> on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @07:16PM (#6575476) Homepage Journal
    If they want to make some money on the "lab" they'd probably be better off making it into an Internet Cafe. Offer 'Net access for X amount of dollars per hour and provide coffee or juice and you're off. This would probably be a very good thing especially with the majority of people being tourists.

    Just a thought...

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @07:38PM (#6575633)
    ... do not allow users to actually use the installed OS on the physical hardware. You'll spend more man hours than you will budget for fixing user mistakes (whether or not they are malicious). Reinstalling the OS, drivers, running something to find adware, maintaing the file system and scanning for trojans is time consuming like you would believe. I say this as the administrator of a single computer shared amongst my two other flat mates.

    The solution is to:

    1) Install Debian (or other Linux you are comfortable with).

    2) Install X and some window managers.

    3) Install VMWare. Get a volume license, they do discount for educators. Call them and they will help you.

    4) Install your virtual machine OS. This way you can have Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows 2000 and Windows XP,

    5) Back everything up at this point. There are various methods and reasons to pull from a back up, but do it. You never know when you'll need a machine in its virgin state.

    If you don't want someone to ever see VMWare or KDE or Gnome, you can set up your machine with some work to look like it boots right into Windows. I'm not even sure my flat mates know the machine is running Debian.

    You should run into very little trouble with the virtualized OS. Unless you are gaming or doing something that is consumptive of physical resources (like a sound card or video card), most people can't tell the difference, even with VMWare tools installed.

    And don't forget to install the VMWare tools where they are available, they are helpful.
  • by TheViewFromTheGround ( 607422 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @07:59PM (#6575786) Homepage

    I work in Chicago's housing projects and have taught lots of little and big courses on computer skills.

    What I've learned is that teaching a class in any given application is 1% of the work of teaching people how to use computers. What's most important, in my experience, is providing space and time for motivated people to just keeping banging away and learning new things. The great fallacy of many computer technology centers is that they are closed to the possibility of letting people goof around for a couple hours, when that's exactly what teaches folks.

    When I started working on resume writing with some folks in the projects I work at, I was really disappointed that they couldn't remember anything I'd told them, etc. Now, three years later, a couple of those folks have home computers, write lots of email, are good typists, know how to use spreadsheets, etc. Persistence, time, and self-exploration and discovery are what teach lasting technology skills.

    Lastly, it's important to remember that you should be trying to teach computing principles. One of my aforementioned buddies has been able to quickly pick up all sorts of other computing skills because he digs on the principles of how computers work, networking works, etc. I think that should be a goal.

  • by Alan Hicks ( 660661 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @08:13PM (#6575874) Homepage
    Everyone else seems to be giving you the usual "teach them windows and office and wwww and e-mail", so I'm going to take a different spin. People need to learn those things, but they also need to learn that the internet is built ontop of a set of established protocols. People don't know what http means, or why you even have "http://" in front of a URL (assuming they know what a URL is too). Explaining to people that web pages are actually composed of plain-text and pictures that tell your web-browser to display something in some fashion will enlighten a ton of people and possibly get several of them interested in how plain ASCII text causes a picture to appear in my web-browser. Moreover, now that they understand that HTTP is a protocol, you can teach them that they can use any program that speaks HTTP to browse the internet HTTP servers. Many people only know of IE's existance. That would be a great opportunity to explain to them about netscape, mozilla, or opera (assuming an all windows environment). You can explain the differences between each, and what each can and cannot do, and why.

    Building on that, you can teach people about other internet protocols like POP, IMAP, SMTP, and FTP. You can teach them that there are many different e-mail clients, mail servers, ftp servers, and ftp clients. When people start to see that there is choice and that computers are logical, well-thought out devices running well-thought out protocols, they will stop seeing computers as some magical box that they can't comprehend, and rather something composed of modular pieces. This breaks computers down into (relatively) easily digestible pieces.

    Assuming that interest in these classes becomes and remains high, you'll likely have people asking more about computers. How do I protect my computer at home? How do all these computers here connect to one another? Before long, you could possibly start a class on basic netowrking and IP. How are networks sub-netted? How do firewalls work? How do bridges and switched and hubs work?

    Perhaps people will start asking wuestions like "How do I setup an FTP server for my two machines at home to share files?" or "What can I do to protect both of my computers from hackers?". Then you can introduce them in how to setup Linux or BSD and run services on their own.

    I really think the trick to teaching people about comptuers and getting people interested in computers is to break things down into pieces like this so they can understand one part of the puzzle before building the next piece.
  • Re:Suggestions (Score:3, Interesting)

    by TrollBridge ( 550878 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @09:07PM (#6576173) Homepage Journal
    Despite the subtlty of the differences between Windows and Linux/KDE, a lot of people won't want to touch and unfamiliar setup without help.

    And guess who's going to have to help them? There's more to running a publicly-accessible computer lab than administration.

    And no, RTFM is not an adequate response to user questions.

  • by Kernel Kurtz ( 182424 ) on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @09:46PM (#6576402)
    At the lab in which I teach, we have the usual Intro and Advanced levels of Windows and Office, as well as a few others like HTML.

    We also do two other popular courses;

    -How to buy a computer, which is a vendor neutral description of the latest hardware technology and what people should look for to suite thier particular needs when they are box shopping, and

    -Using the Internet, where we talk about all things internet, including browsers and searching, firewalls and viruses, file sharing, messaging, online gaming, home LANs, and ISPs as well as many other things.

    I'd like to convince the commitee to add an Intro to Linux course in the future, but I doubt the administrators will consent to partitioning all the labs HDDs and installing Linux, so I'm hoping I can use something like Knoppix or Suse Live for starters.

  • by stonecypher ( 118140 ) <stonecypher@noSpam.gmail.com> on Wednesday July 30, 2003 @10:59PM (#6576793) Homepage Journal
    This is exactly my point. None of those questions are suitable for ongoing classes. Hell, the four of those together shouldn't be more than an hour these days:

    • To burn a CD, you take the sound files you have, name them "001 - foo", "002 - bar" so that the order you want is alphanumeric order, hit select all, irght click, hit burn to CD. Done.
    • To hook up your printer or digital camera: put the wire in at both ends. Both major consumer OSes are essentially preloaded driver plug and play for all major consumer components these days, especially things like printers and cameras. If it doesn't work, hit the Microsoft Update button, let it log on, and come back in five minutes with a sandwich. Done.
    • To install a virus scanner, buy the CD. Put it in the drive. Hit install. Read the license. Hit yes and next a lot. Hit reboot when it tells you to. Done.
    • How to get a bigger hard disk could take half an hour. It's still pretty much put it in and it works, these days; ATA does a wonderful job of autodetection and negotiation. First, check if your warranty is voided by modifying the machine. If it isn't or if you don't care, unplug the thing and take the case screws out. Slide off the cover. Slide the hard drive into this hard drive shaped space, where the other hard drives are. Screw it in in at least three places for stability. At this point, anyone who's ever made a bookcase or made alterations to their building should be fine. Put the wide cable in, tab side with the notch. If your wide cable doesn't have an extra plug, swap it with the one that came with the drive. Otherwise, use the other cable. Put the skinny, stiff cable in the power thing. It won't go in upside down either; anyone who has a set of keys other than car keys understands this. Put the case back on. Plug it back in. Turn it on. Done.


    Now, maybe it's me, but I got the impression that this guy meant ongoing classes - 12 classes, every saturday morning for three months, or something like that. If that's the case, people are going to want help with weird stuff. Things we wouldn't come up with. I say this because I used to do telephone technical support at an ISP, and people will call and ask for your help with whatever's bothering them. You'll get everything from how to make the various programs on a machine start working (they've installed so much and trampled so many drivers that much software can't run) to how to start writing video games.

    All I'm saying is that, given the crowd here, he should be taking into account that some topics are overstated here, and many topics that would exist won't be mentioned. Not the obvious stuff, that takes five minutes to explain once, and then five minutes again every week for the rest of your life. I'm talking about things of a moderate complexity that enterprising individuals want to spend time learning to do correctly. And since we're generally more computer experienced than the norm, we're just going to not think of a lot of things. So, to remedy, I thought he ought to just ask the people he intends to service.

    Market research, after a fashion. Or, if you prefer, good old fashioned (and hard to find) customer service worth a damn.

    I mean, really, have you ever looked at the classes that CompUSA offers?

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