Protecting Our Parents' PCs? 778
Frustrated Son asks: "I assume that many Slashdot readers must serve as the IT staff for their parents. My folks get my old machines and just enough software to be productive. I try to protect my parents from the forces of evil by installing automatic OS updates, virus checkers, spyware blockers, pop-up blockers... But still I find that my parents end up with unwanted applications and dangerous software. What software or strategies do you use to protect your parents' PCs? Is it possible for inexperienced users to surf the net in safety?"
Diagnosis Tools (Score:2, Interesting)
One simple approach (Score:1, Interesting)
as 127.0.0.1. That way, the parents can't
surf to the malware site anyway. I have a
fairly comprehensive list of sites. It might
not always be uptodate, but it blocks the random
gator install.
Yea, yea, yea. I'm restricting the rights of
the end user. Who cares. My parents have no
interest in visiting gator anyway.
Win 2k/XP (Score:2, Interesting)
This way they have the ability to use the machine and the installed software, but are not allowed (or rather - simply can't) install any additional software. I thought about doing this with my parent's PC, but realized my sisters would flip out when they realized they wouldn't be able to download the latest file sharing programs. So - if there is any way you can get them to live with such a PC, I would highly suggest it.
Oh - and don't forget to teach them how to keep important data safe (maybe even set up one of those nifty new external backup hard drive devices with backup software), so that if things do go south you can just come over and reload things without any worries of lost data. Just some ideas...
Dealing with this now (Score:1, Interesting)
Lately, he has been using a linux box at my house when he visits and seems comfy enough with it. That is what I am building for him now. He will get an old compy from me with Fedora installed. I will include apt and run it from a cron-job, enable ssh from my IP for those help requests, and he can surf safely and play with his digital photos. That is the plan here, if your parents are older and you cannot buy them a Mac, hook them up with an older PC running an easy linux distro and set them free.
You can't miss what you ain't never had. (Score:2, Interesting)
"Sorry, mom, sometimes stuff just isn't compatible with blah blah blah."
"Oh, that webpage isn't working? Yeah, it's probably a problem with their server. Stuff on the Internet isn't always reliable."
Sure, they miss out on a lot of "content," but nothing they can't live without.
Do I feel bad about lying? Yeah, kinda, but it's better than making them feel stupid for Window's design flaws.
Perhaps eventually they'll move on to something better and gain the expertise to avoid these perils themselves, but I'm not going to cram lectures and lessons down their throats. I'm patient enough to let them learn on their own pace.
And like I said, they're really not missing out on anything important so far.
How I fixed my father's PC woes (Score:5, Interesting)
What software or strategies do you use to protect your parents' PCs? Is it possible for inexperienced users to surf the net in safety?
I demoed him my laptop (with Debian). He liked it, so I got rid of WinME that had become riddled with spyware and installed (this was about a year ago) Woody, a GNOME2 backport, a 2.4 kernel, Firebird, Thunderbird, OOo, and Shoreline firewall with rules to deny all incoming connections expect for SSH from my personal machine's MAC address. Never had another problem. In fact, his job issued him a laptop (Compaq w/ XP) that he hardly uses because he finds Debian so much easier. To keep him up to date, I log in remotely and do the apt-get upgrade for the security updates.
I also did something similar for my brother with an old Dell P-II laptop he had with Windows 2000 that kept getting viruses and spyware. Only, since my brother is on the road alot, I taught him how to do the security updates himself.
The number of support calls I get from my family has dropped from one a week to almost none.
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:3, Interesting)
The only other trick is explaining if a site has pop-ups that you actually want, you have to click the little "unblock site" icon.
And thunderbird has its problems. I still don't find it as nice as OE (OE has better IMAP support, I find), and any user can still run attachments under t-bird.
iBook (Score:4, Interesting)
They have yet to have any major problems with it and my mom is astounded that she is achieving things with her computer that she never thought she could, like organizing her photos and e-mailing them off to friends.
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:5, Interesting)
I've told everyone "I don't do windows!" I have caved in once or twice but only to set up a wireless network and then it was only to install a wireless card. Now when people get the latest virus I just sit back and say "That sucks..." I mean, I kindof feel bad for them but if they don't listen to my suggestions to buy a mac/ use linux (I've offered help) then it's what they get. They know it's a problem and choose to use it anyway.
Grandma Runs Linux. (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:VNC (Score:2, Interesting)
They live 800 miles away and as much as my father *thinks* he knows what he's doing you can tell when someone does not. I bought them both new computers and told each of them that if the other's PC breaks that *no one* (including them!) is allowed to try to fix it. Surprisingly enough, they don't mess with the other's computer; but, my father does teach my mother how to use some of the applications she uses.
I've got to say that the best advice to tell your parents is to not tell the other when they are having problems with their PC. Fathers usually like to fix things - lets face it, it makes us feel usful - but when parents get older they get testy. And two testy people arguing over a PC is an ugly affair.
My advice to the parent topic: buy your parent's their own individual PCs - you'll never have been happier!
Comment removed (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:3, Interesting)
Laptop, Laptop, Laptop (Score:2, Interesting)
My Mom's in Hawaii, I'm in AZ. FedEx ground is cheap enough that if it can't be fixed in a 10 minute phone call I'll have her send it to me, get it spruced up, send it back. When she was out for Christmas, she brought it with and I updated things then also.
Next time, if we still go the Windows route, I'd put on XP Pro just for the remote access feature.
Default: User (Score:3, Interesting)
It's always surprising when a desktop just pops up in a window on my computer, esp when I'm on thehun.net, but there's no mistaking who it is or if there is a problem or not. Thank god they can't see MY screen.
I usually get a phone call 5 seconds later with a message of "sorry it was a mistake" or "yeah, X won't install." where X = Kazaa or some other P2P app.
On the other hand, I'd be interested in hearing what kinds of monitoring (packet sniffing) people do on their parent's machines to make sure they aren't cheating on each other or younger siblings aren't goofing around with Yahoo/AIM/ICQ/ETC. I'm not so much interested in the privacy issues as I am in finding out who "bigcack4u" is on my mom/sister's Yahoo friends list.
A Tale of Two Parents (Score:5, Interesting)
1) When my mom needed a computer for college homework, around the time my sister decided my cast-off P100 was not sufficient and *she* needed a college computer, too, I told her that the smartest thing to do was get an iBook, because Apples are well-built and have a better-than-Windows interface. Or maybe I suggested it first to my sister, point is the same -- soon *they* both had iBooks, and since I was looking for a laptop at the time and was likely to be Mom's tech support (however woefully unequipped I am for that), I ended up getting one too. So, three iBooks, extra memory soon in sister's and mine (it was cheap! $35 for 256 megs, 3 years ago), airport card in Mom's and mine. (Sister didn't need it as much, college ethernet etc.)
All three of them are still working great, have been updated infrequently but without incident, no virus problems, no dead screens, etc. The occasional lockup, the occasional crash (only on my machine that I know of), but mostly, good workhorses. Once in a while my mom calls to complain that her Mozilla icon has disappeared (why? I do not understand what could have happened to it -- couldn't have gotten far on foot
It's not my *favorite* laptop -- I dislike the keyboard, esp. the lack of a real page-up / page-down key, among other shortcomings -- but it seems the most robust. Strong hinge, a screen that's survived some rough treatment, a battery that's on the way out but still working as well as one can expect in a 3-year-old battery.
(The other reason it's not my favorite is that I like Fluxbox, KDE and Gnome at least as well as I do OS X, and Linux distros come with a lot more included software that I actually use -- so I like the Toshiba I'm typing on more than I do the iBook; maybe I'll put Linux on the iBook and like it better
2) Dad, on the other hand, pays for cheap, low-end computers, then keeps paying and paying and paying
Ah, well.
timothy
Deep Freeze (Score:3, Interesting)
Of course, this doesn't work well with XP (needs updates for those nasty worms), but in that case you'd just have to make your family members underprivileged users.
My aunt is getting a new computer and High Speed. I'm putting strong consideration into turning their old box into a 'nix server/firewall... maybe with a proxy that blocks
Interesting Solution for Windows (Score:5, Interesting)
Setup your parents as limited users, but create a user called 'Installation' that has Administrative rights.
Make sure the visual theme for 'Installation' is so horrid to use (high contrast works well usually) that they will never accidentally use it. Lock down the theme with a policy.
Review their software and remove bad software that requires root access (ie, Administrative rights) to run.
Install nonMS alternatives for the core net Apps. Install alternatives for IM apps if necessary. Install alternatives for major content apps (like QT or Real) if you don't want them installing it themselves.
In other words, give them the power to install things, but make it inconvenient, and make sure that they don't have to install much themselves because you already covered all the bases with software you approve of.
That's my solution. And my Mom is still spyware and virus free for two years, with only a dozen or so 'help!' calls. Father's computer is, unfortunately, less healthy... but he bought a Compaq against my recommendation, so I give it up as a loss.
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:5, Interesting)
I've got yer widgets right here (Score:3, Interesting)
Move away. (Score:4, Interesting)
My mom refused to get a Mac. My brother in law, an educational consultant specializing in Lotus Notes talked her out of getting a Mac.
Guess what? He talked himself into supporting his mother in law. SUCKER!
Fortunately, he's fairly clueful, and does a reasonably good job of keeping the machine's virus defs updated, and keeping spyware at bay. But I haven't convinced him yet on how Mozilla will save him many hours of headaches each week.
Oddly enough - the #1 problem seems to be ongoing issues with her crappy HP printer driver. Which is also the #1 issue with my wife's iMac! (seems as if the only way to fix it sometimes is to uninstall and reinstall the damn thing.) Note to self: next time, buy ANY printer brand but HP. well, last time it was buy any printer brand but Epson. hm.. . . .
Re:Ghost the system (Score:5, Interesting)
Once a week, my mom clicks an icon that reboots her machine and restores a ghost image from a DVD.
When the PC reboots again, she presses "1" to start windows, and all her email and stuff is where she left it, on the BSD machine.
Let them do it (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:No on Mozilla, stick with Safari (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:3, Interesting)
So let them do all of her support tasks. When my mom got bad advice from her neighbor and trashed her harddrive, she came to me to fix it. I finally had to "law down the law". I don't fix mistakes made by her friends, neighbors or relatives. She looked hurt, but I made it stick. She's stopped asking me for support.
So if you buy your mom a Mac, and her neighbors say to get Windows, then make her neighbors provide her with technical support.
There's always Linux... (Score:3, Interesting)
My parents had the luck of having me network their house before I moved out after college. So the Cat 5 went to every room. Originally my parents had two Windows 98 machines that I stuck behind a linux firewall which certainly made life pretty easy for them for a while. But was Windows got targetted more and more, my parents were getting fed up with the maintenance they had to do to keep their systems up. Finally, this year my Mom said, "We'd like to try Linux. We don't want to buy new PCs to run Windows XP, so can we try Linux"? Of course I took them up on the offer
The plan was that my Mom would get the Linux PC and my dad would keep his Windows box for now. That way if they wound up not liking Linux or not being able to use it, they'd still have access to one machine they were familiar with. But, I had a little surprise for them. I took my mom's machine
back to my place and found that it was a little too slow for RedHat 9. No matter, I had two Pentium II 233s in the basement that weren't being used at the moment. So, I took both of them and the iMac-wannabe cases I didn't need any more and threw together two new systems.
I installed RedHat 9, but left off the bundled versions of Mozilla, OpenOffice.org, Xmms, and a few other apps. Then I worked on custom compiling the kernel to get smoother operation out of the boxes (including the pre-emptive kernel patch). The latest Samba went on for file sharing and interoperability with their Windows box. I also designed a few very professional looking icons for the OpenOffice.org suite, and "M" icons for Mozilla and Mozilla Mail (to mimic the "e" for Explorer). I layed out a custom Gnome Panel with all the possible buttons and drawers they would need. I installed the latest CVS W.I.N.E. and brought over a few of the Windows apps that they still wanted. I built the latest MPlayer for video and Xmms with MP3 support. Put a nice logout/shutdown button on the Gnome Panel at the far right and imported all the old Windows documents (Word, Excel, IE Favorites and some BMPs and GIFs). The simplest, but nicest (according to my dad) touch was some really nice desktop backgrounds of scenic shots from Australia that I took myself. To make things easier for them and myself, I also set them up with ssh connections to my server at my house that automatically log in with Public Key Authentication and set up tunnels for the x0vncserver and ssh. This makes remote support of their systems very easy. All they have to do is click on an icon when their dialup connection is up and I have access to their machines. They also have access to my private Jabber server and mail server over the tunnel as well.
I started on the project in late October and polished it through to X-Mas. My parents were only expecting one computer, but I brought both of them and boy were they happy. I told them that they could try them out for a few months and if it didn't work out, I had no problem helping them look for new Windows XP machines. I also told them that I coud provide "tech support" any time they needed it as long as I was near a computer. So far, I've only had a ew remote support sessions because the machines are easy enough for them to do most of what they need. After I got them set up with a Netgear TCP/IP print server, RedHat's printing setup mechanism got things going in less than 15 minutes. So my dad has been working with OpenOffice.org's Calc spreadsheet app and printing out what he needs. He told me, "This is just like Office"!
My birthday is coming up at th end of the week. I got a birthday card from my folks that they printed up using Mozilla on Linux to access a web based card designing app hosted by American Greetings (I think). So far it's ony a few months in, but my parents are happy. About the only problem they've had is the occasional IE only web site. They love the fast performance and stability of their new systems compared to their older
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:5, Interesting)
Regarding my folks PC, they live in Ireland, although I'm in the UK, and after many a long tech support call, I'm seriously considering putting Fedora on their box, setting them up a webmail account on my server (spamassassin, clamav, several DNSRBLs), and installing Firebird, OO.o, some basic utils (GPDF etc), and locking down the desktop as much as possible.
That way, if they want stuff installing they can just mail me, and it's 2 mins with apt-rpm to set up whatever they want (I'm online about 12 hours a day on weekdays anyway).
In the mean time, there's far less chance of them breaking things with a mis-click here and there, and far less maintenance required because no more trojan cleanup is required, and my younger brother and sister are pretty much completely protected from porn spam.
I'm seriously tempted
Re:Exactly what I was going to recommend (Score:2, Interesting)
(Knoppix is a no-instllation needed version of Linux for all you poor MS afflicted hermits...Live cd, no hard disk space really needed...and free, of course!)
With a cable modem in place, allowing dhcp, web based email, she's set. One (well a few times) showing her how to start her browser. Open office is there, but all she really does is email anyway.
Power down at night, and every morning is a clean new machine. I even left her a spare cd.
No muss, no fusss!
Back in the day (Score:5, Interesting)
Back in the days of the Windows 95/98 systems there was this program called Trialblazer which would intercept any disk access done via DOS or Windows API calls, and make backups of any files which got screwed over. The end result was you could jump into the Trialblazer next boot and revert every setting back to whatever you had snapshotted, and everything would work exactly as normal.
Some of the best tests for it were installing a whole set of viruses and spyware, and deleting large quantities of the Windows directory. The next reboot would just restore it back to working condition.
Basically it ends up being like Ghost but where all the backed up data is stored on the same disk.
Of course these days we have Windows NT-based systems, which Trialblazer never supported (the guy who was writing it probably rightly decided rewriting an entire application to intercept a completely different set of OS calls was too much work.)
But these days, there are hardware devices you can get these days which are PCI IDE devices of the same type. You plug the card into the PCI, you plug the hard disk into it, and somehow they do exactly the same thing. Whereas this smacks of evil hardware RAID solutions, using this sort of thing as an idiotproofing system sounds like a damn good idea to me even now. These people don't need disk writing performance, they just need the machine to work, and this sort of backup makes that relatively easy without needing much user intervention at all (you have to perform the original snapshot when the system is working, and how many times you choose to do that is up to you.)
Alternative OS is the only real solution (Score:2, Interesting)
My parents use linux and they're computer clueless (Score:5, Interesting)
They use it ever since, I did an upgrade with 9.2, they thanked me because "it became faster" (new kde). They also thank me whenever a virus wave hit their friend, because ALL OF THEM are hit in some ways every time and SOME OF THEM even disappear from the net for weeks "until their computer is fixed".
The praises I get for a simple install once a year, and a few updates here and then: PRICELESS!
Windows is an option... (Score:1, Interesting)
Bad Idea (Score:5, Interesting)
So, go ahead and marry someone intelligent, just not too technical.
Asking this on slashdot? (Score:2, Interesting)
Seriously, when I first ran Windows 98 on my mom's computer, she got so frustrated with Outlook Express refusing to check her mail that she gave up using a computer several times.
After convincing her to go back, she managed to obtain a virus. She freaked and refused to use a computer again. So I installed Linux, and she has been happy ever since.
The tech support calls have been cut into a third. And when she needs help, often it's just an ISP-related problem.
Now people claim that Windows is idiot-proof and Linux is hard. Well, my mom hasn't had any problems with Linux, but was constantly frustrated with Windows. So, perhaps Linux is "idiot-proof" and Windows is difficult to use.
To many people this may be considered a troll, but I'm being serious here and the guy asking the question should take this seriously.
Re:Get mom an iMac (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Back in the day (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Bad Idea (Score:5, Interesting)
It's a crock of shit. I happen to have Asperger's syndrome (i.e.: "high functioning" autism), diagnosed and all, and my parents are not particularly technical. There are also plenty of completely non-technical people who have autism and related conditions, I am helping one of them with his computer, he is as clue-resistant as my NT [autistics.org] co-workers. The idea that autistic people are statistically better with computers and technology than the general population is a myth.
In addition, the idea mentioned in the grandparent post that you should not have children if you have a slightly elevated chance of having a child with a disability smacks of eugenics and is reprehensible. Even on the off chance that it does happen, a disability is not the end of the world, although it can be the beginning of a different world.
Re:Yes, but what about the CHICKEN? (Score:3, Interesting)
I opened a bunch of windows elsewhere in the house before making it into the kitchen. I leaned over the sink and opened the window over the sink. There were hundreds of flies and hundreds more maggots crawling ALL OVER it. It must've taken half an hour to get up the strength to reach in there and throw it away in a trash bag. Then I went to the supermarket and bought fly spray and a couple bottles of Clorox Cleanup. I went through all the Clorox, but god damn that kitchen was clean when I was done.
I also went to pour out the milk, and the quart emptied as two big chunks so there I went with the weak stomach all over again.
Ahhhhhh, bachelor livin'