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Internal Instant Messaging Client / Server Combo? 360

strongmantim writes "I manage an internal help desk (25-30 people) for a medium-large company in the healthcare industry. We're looking for an internal, secure, FOSS (if possible) instant messaging / presence awareness client and server combo. Transmission of Protected Health Information is a sensitive issue, so the server has to be able to log any conversations that occur. It is preferred that the client not support outside protocols such as AIM, MSN, Yahoo, etc.; if it does, I will have to promulgate and enforce yet one more policy that my techs not connect to them. All of the computers that will connect run Windows XP. The system should be scalable up to ~100 people (in case we decide to include our entire office in the roll-out). Hardware and OS for the server are not an issue. Oh, and one more thing: It has to be free. Suggestions?"
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Internal Instant Messaging Client / Server Combo?

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  • by osssmkatz ( 734824 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:25PM (#27484519) Journal

    The question is which client and which server, and that I don't know. You should be able to lock it down by not allowing anyone to change its preferences.

    --Sam

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      He could set up a Debian box (or virtual machine, whatever) running Jabber under his company's label in about an hour, including the OS install. Add a couple of hours to set up a backup/failover system synchronized via rsync and he's good to go. As for clients, there are a bunch of Java-based Jabber clients that integrate nicely with virtually any web app you've got deployed (with a bit of Perl or PHP glue, in some cases).
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        If you go that route, you could instead install Xming on the clients and run the jabber client locally, on the jabber server. Kind of high overhead, but full and complete control.

        Each department could have their own eJabber server, so granularity would be rather fine.

      • by Tweezer ( 83980 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @07:58AM (#27487355)

        What the hell are you smoking? I find answers like this to be way over simplified. Just setup a Debian box in an hour. Really? That is a bit naive. I have to ask you. Do you actually get your production servers setup in an hour? I don't know about you, but it takes me at least an hour or two to rack mount a new server, get it cabled, verify the redundant power is done correctly and get everything labeled properly. Then you have to get the OS loaded, app loaded etc. After all that, you need to be sure backups are setup and working properly, do some tests. After all this is HIPPA related and he needs to make sure it's working correctly, not to mention something like this will become a mission critical app in short period of time, because other people will come to rely on it . I could easily see after the release of something like this, other departments putting the use of the IM system into policy and procedures, because it's all logged. For example some manager says he will approve purchase requisitions over the IM system as it's all logged. I assume you've tested the log recovery from a backup and are confident you will be able to restore yesterday's log 7 years from now. And then document the whole thing. You do document things I hope. Even if you are the only admin, you need to document in case you are unavailable during an emergency. If you don't you aren't doing the job properly. I find a proper server takes more like 16-24 man hours.

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          Holy crap! Calm down, dude. My idea was for setting up a test system, with a test failover system using what I presume would be readily available test systems in an organization like his (if they're not using virutalization, they probably should be). Yes, the progression you described is totally accurate for putting together a production rig. Wow, documentation? You don't say, I never knew about documentation requirements for maintaining a network. Again, wow. The guy's looking for ideas for how to get star
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Em Emalb ( 452530 )

      This looks like a good spot to reply. :-)

      At my work, we allow two IM programs, Pidgin and Trillian. Both are wide open, however all conversations are logged via Postini. My company (a financial firm) took the opposite route, rather than block a whole bunch of programs and port #s, we allow just about every form of internet communication and log it all.

      So far, it's worked out fairly well. Users respect that the company respects their ability to not be "Big Brothered" to death by allowing everything but ma

    • by johnkzin ( 917611 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @08:19AM (#27487465)

      The problem with Jabber/XMPP is that ... it doesn't satisfy the "not used externally" part. Jabber is the basis of GoogleTalk, and several individual IM services.

      But, that's a questionable goal of the request anyway. Any one of his coworkers can connect to AIM/Yahoo/GoogleTalk right now. If he doesn't want that happening, he can't just say "we said 'no no bad coworker'" and expect that this makes things all good and happy. If he wants to ensure that coworkers aren't going to connect to external IM services, he needs to block those IM services at the border (firewalls and/or routers).

      In my opinion, he should block all IM traffic (Yahoo, AIM, MSN, IRC, ICB, ICQ, XMPP/Jabber, Simple, and the others (look at what pidgin supports, find out what ports those chat/IM services use, block all of them)) at the border, and then require legitimate external users to use a VPN to access the internal Jabber server. If there are remote offices, then either those workers would need to VPN in to the site that hosts the Jabber server ... or each site should have its own Jabber server, and then the Jabber servers would all talk to each other via VPN.

      That's how I'd set it up. Block every chat/IM protocol/port at the border (and at the border of each remote office). Set up a Jabber server at the central and at each remote office. Link the Jabber servers to each other via VPN/tunnel/etc.. Go from there.

  • Pidgin (Score:5, Informative)

    by Shikaku ( 1129753 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:25PM (#27484521)

    Use the encryption capabilities in Pidgin.

    http://pidgin.im/ [pidgin.im]

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by compro01 ( 777531 )

      I love Pidgin, but that doesn't fit the "does not support outside protocols" criteria.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by Cylix ( 55374 )

        Pidgin protocols are supported through plugins.

        Removing the respective plugin removes support for that protocol.

        There are other measures which can be taken to ensure it stays protocol broken, but it really depends on how far the requester is willing to go.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by erlehmann ( 1045500 )

      While Pidgin may be a reasonable multi-protocol client as a Jabber client I would suggest Gajim [gajim.org], which also does PGP and esession encryption (Pidgin cannot do either, AFAIK).

      Disclaimer (possible conflict of interest): I contributed the :3 smilie to the Gajim icon set.

      • The latest version of Gajim is 0.12.1.
         
        Is it stable enough?

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          by erlehmann ( 1045500 )
          considering that its been around for 5 years, the answer may not surprise you - or anyone for that matter: yes it is. i know only of one reliable way to crash it and that was a problem with the xmpp specification and has since been fixed. even running svn - which i do - does not necessarily mean there will be any instabilities.
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by Korin43 ( 881732 )
        Pidgin has encryption plugins, but from what I've heard [caseyho.com], they aren't entirely stable :(
      • I believe Psi also supports PGP, and it's pretty good overall (and looks a tad better on Windows than Gajim, since the latter is Gtk, while Psi is Qt).

  • SILC (Score:5, Informative)

    by Zapotek ( 1032314 ) <tasos.laskos@NOspAm.gmail.com> on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:28PM (#27484539)
    You can setup a SILC server.
    That's what we used to use in a company I worked for and it worked quite nice.
    • Re:SILC (Score:5, Informative)

      by hgesser ( 605301 ) <h.g.esserNO@SPAMgmx.de> on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @02:09AM (#27485539) Homepage
      This post was rather short, but I think it is one of the best suggestions. I played a bit with SILC some years ago: From a user's view it looks a lot like an IRC client, so users can talk to one another privately or join a channel to meet with several other users. What's most important is: It meets all the criteria,
      - it encrypts all communication
      - it is no multi-protocol thing, i.e. you cannot connect to other services.
      I can't remember whether you can run connections to several silc servers at the same time, but if so, that's at least better than having to restrict a program that can connect everywhere. Even though I haven't heard much of silc lately, the software is still actively developed. The last release is from March 19, 2009.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by uhoreg ( 583723 )
      SILC, however, fails the "log everything" requirement, by design.
  • Jabber. (Score:4, Informative)

    by Mercury ( 13121 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:30PM (#27484553)

    You're looking for a jabber server and client.

    I work for a credit card company, and we use ejabberd on the server end of things.

    You probably have some jabber only client options, but those will still be able to connect to other jabber servers like Google Chat.

    Live with it, because any IM server worth using is going to have _some_ public servers.

    I'll leave the logging up to you, ejabberd can do it, but our company decided that the security issues involved with storing the logs were much worse then not having the logs.

    (Having stored, unencrypted, card data for any length of time is something that, on the very optimistic (good luck with the auditor) side requires a great deal of security. And just encrypting the drive it's sitting on doesn't really do away with more then half of that. Health data should be as much of a nightmare, but maybe not.)

    • Arguably, attempting to enforce protocol/connection restrictions on the client end, for any value of "enforce" beyond "make sure that the settings you want are the ones the drones receive automatically on login", is the wrong way to do it. Doesn't hurt to try; but it is really your firewall's job.
    • Re:Jabber. (Score:4, Insightful)

      by WindBourne ( 631190 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:48PM (#27484767) Journal
      Live with it, because any IM server worth using is going to have _some_ public servers.
      Actually, the whole point is that they CAN NOT. Hippa mandates that they do not do that. It would be possible for somebody to copy/paste into the wrong window. For that, it would certainly lead to a firing, and possible jailing. I have consider doing a talk for kopete with an enforced port (via code). It sounds like that is exactly what is needed, though a secured jabberd would cut it.
      • by Sancho ( 17056 ) *

        The original request said that it shouldn't support outside protocols, not outside servers. Finding a pre-written IM protocol that doesn't support an outside server is simply not going to happen. What you'd really want is to be able to use policies or some other technological means to restrict people from connecting to anything but the company server. They're dealing with HIPPA already, so they should have a fairly strict firewall that would take care of this. If they don't, it seems like they should be

        • I'd just use irc, then firewall all non-local irc traffic including via packet inspection. The only real alternative is to do it yourself. Just do it in a web browser window, it's not very complicated. There are numerous web-based chat systems already. Use one of those, then restrict access.

      • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

        by Kadin2048 ( 468275 )

        Trying to enforce policy by trying to make the clients only connect to a specific server is stupid; a much better way (and the way I've actually seen implemented successfully) is to use a standard client program, a standard server running inside the LAN, and then enforce policy at the corporate firewall to prevent a user from connecting their client to a public server.

        This way you can use whatever client/server combo you want: Jabber, SILC, AIM-style, SameTime, etc.

        The way I'd enforce the gateway policy is

    • Rumor has it that openfire server with spark is pretty fancy.

      http://www.igniterealtime.org/projects/index.jsp [igniterealtime.org]

  • Openfire (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:30PM (#27484561)

    http://www.igniterealtime.org/projects/openfire/index.jsp [igniterealtime.org]

    Works very well. Meets all your reqirements. Client supports Mac, Win and Linux but is a resource hog. It's jabber though so you can use many clients.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by drsmithy ( 35869 )

      http://www.igniterealtime.org/projects/openfire/index.jsp [igniterealtime.org]

      Works very well. Meets all your reqirements. Client supports Mac, Win and Linux but is a resource hog. It's jabber though so you can use many clients.

      I second OpenFire. We have been (mostly) happily using it for a couple of years now. Trivially easy to setup, can back onto all the major DBs (or has one builtin) and has reasonable - if a bit clumsy and limited - capabilities to integrate with Active Directory.

  • Open Fire (Score:2, Redundant)

    by TrippTDF ( 513419 )
    Open Fire [igniterealtime.org] is a wonderful Open Source server for jabber. I used it in a similar situation a few years back. There are many jabber clients- I'm sure you can find one that meets your needs.
  • IRC? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by gaelfx ( 1111115 )
    I've always found that IRC is pretty handy as a help service, most Linux distros host live help chat on it. Many other FOSS solutions seem to use it as well, such as VLC, OpenOffice.org, etc. I'm not sure how exactly one would go about setting up a server, but I can't imagine it would cost much of anything and it shouldn't be too difficult to set up. There is a pretty good wiki about it, it should have all the relevant links you could need for finding out how to do it. Cheers.
    • Unless you are looking for massive scalability (as in: 500 users in a single chat room), Jabber / XMPP can handle everything better than IRC. There are things like automagic contact lists (have everyone in your department on the list, centrally administrated), working encryption, publish-subscribe ... and of course the XMPP standard is easy to extend, as it's XML based.
  • We use soapbox (Score:4, Insightful)

    by alta ( 1263 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:32PM (#27484595) Homepage Journal

    It's jabber based. Free as in beer for both the client and server.

    Lets us save logs of all chat sessions between employees, lets employees also save chat if they want to. Lets us do some filtering, overall a pretty good client/server.

    http://www.coversant.net/ [coversant.net]

    Oh, and I HAVE gotten Digsby to connect to the server, as well as trillian.

  • It sounds like XMPP (also called jabber) is what you need. XMPP is an open standard for instant messaging, and there are free/open source implementations for both clients and servers. One option for servers is jabberd. One option for a client is Pidgin (which runs in Windows and Linux).

  • by SoapBox17 ( 1020345 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:36PM (#27484629) Homepage

    It is preferred that the client not support outside protocols such as AIM, MSN, Yahoo, etc.; if it does, I will have to promulgate and enforce yet one more policy that my techs not connect to them.

    It sounds like your network, which contains confidential medical records, is connected to the internet.
    So I have just one question: Dear God, why?

  • I would recommend Openfire. It is a Jabber / XMMP implementation from Jive Software, and is open source (GPL).

    See http://www.igniterealtime.org/ [igniterealtime.org]

    I can say from experience that it is fairly easy to administer, is multi-platform, and scales nicely. It has a rather nice size of plugins and should meet compliance standards.

  • Openfire (Score:2, Interesting)

    by cleveland61 ( 321761 )

    openfire is a jabber based FOSS server.
    we use it with AD integration. I haven't implemented it yet, but they have plugins supporting full message transcript.

    Spark is the client from the same company and it is jabber only.

    If I remember correctly, openfire alos supports being a proxy for all other (most?) IM protocol's so even if someone gets a copy of AIM or whathave you on you network, there server can still log the transcript.

    Easy to set up, free and robust.

  • SoapBox Server from Coversant is probably your best bet. It's a stable platform, source is available.

    http://www.coversant.com/ [coversant.com]

  • Jabber + Miranda IM (Score:4, Interesting)

    by ScytheBlade1 ( 772156 ) <scytheblade1@@@averageurl...com> on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:46PM (#27484745) Homepage Journal
    I wrote about this some time ago, right here [aboveaverageurl.com].

    The short and simple answer, that should fully meet your needs, is to install jabberd2, configure it as needed (should have a logging module/plugin somewhere), and then to use Miranda IM [miranda-im.org] with only the XMPP components as the client. Miranda is very easy to customize; if you don't want a protocol you simply don't include the relevant DLL.

    Note: the links on that page are dead, namely the ones to the MSI installer package that I built. If you have a need for it, feel free to drop me an e-mail (the /. address should be fine).
  • I've used IBM/Lotus Sametime [ibm.com] and thought it worked quite nice, and is very professional. Not sure what the fees are like, but it does support a myriad of platforms.

    --
    So who is hotter? Ali or Ali's Sister?

    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by Lingerance ( 1117761 )
      Sametime? Run far far away. It is the most bloated client I've ever used for any chat protocol, it crashes frequently enough and when it does it will sometimes prevent the user from rejoining a group chat, requiring a new one be made and everyone move over. There isn't a way for people to join a group chat on their own accord and must be invited, nor is there a way to auto accept invites. Any time you need to copy/paste a chat log it must be manually edited so it becomes even remotely readable and some
  • by jkrise ( 535370 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:49PM (#27484775) Journal

    Exodus is fairly simple to setup and administer. Zimbra provides much more than just Instant Messaging; we use it mainly for Zimlets and Collaboration; but the IM feature of Zimbra with auto-logging is very useful and sophisticated as well.

  • Do it as a web (intranet) server application in PHP&MySQL. Install WAMP and write it. It will be much easier to maintain. It will be available by the address, say, 192.168.15.10 . So what?

    Can you imagine installing a client on a 100 work stations? Upgrading? Been there. Thank you very much.
  • I imagine that, in the end, your solution will involve Jabber and XMPP in some way.
  • by waa ( 159514 ) on Monday April 06, 2009 @11:53PM (#27484811) Homepage
    It has an intuitive/simple web interface for administration, and meets your logging needs and more. It can also support many gateways such as AIM, MSN, GADU-GADU, Yahoo! etc - But you don't have to enable them if you don't want them. I use this with the PSI IM client http://psi-im.org/ [psi-im.org] - A cross-platform Jabber IM client for MAC OSX, Linux and Windows. Check it out at: http://www.igniterealtime.org/projects/openfire/index.jsp [igniterealtime.org]
  • Obviously, this, or something like it, is one of your main concerns (though you might not be American). I have thought some time ago that ktalkd was interesting because it was NOT designed to be large enterprise wide. It was a simple easy to used talk protocol, with a secured option. The client was ktalk, but it was for 1.0 and 2.0. It seems to me that something like this is really what you want, with an enforced port (code it in), combined with a firewall on that port. that approach would take care of the
  • TELEPHONES!
  • Did you even look first? Jabber has been around for years now, and sounds like it'd be ideal. Technologically it is similar to email in principle. It's an open standard, so there are many clients and servers to choose from (I'm a fan of ejabberd myself.)

    Any policies you like, such as connecting to other servers or protocols, logging, encryption, whatever can all be enforced from your server.

  • Open source.
    Cross platform.
    Cool name.
    Teamed with Openfire, golden
    BTW -and don't take this wrong- if you really are at a HMO/HCP, you should have policies in place that prevent IM to the Internet already in place. There's this thing called HIPAA [hhs.gov], don't you know?
  • by IGnatius T Foobar ( 4328 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @12:27AM (#27485039) Homepage Journal
    You definitely want to try out the Citadel groupware server [citadel.org]. Even if you don't need it for its mail system, address book, calendar, etc... it's got a built in XMPP (Jabber) service that integrates nicely across the entire environment. It also logs all of the instant messages sent through it. Each user can review their own logs too, which is nice. And you have the ability to journal everything that comes through the system, perhaps to an external archiving service (this feature was built with industries like yours in mind, where anything that gets read by anyone *must* be archived).

    And it's free software ... GPL 3, to be exact.
  • We ran this. (Score:5, Informative)

    by Allnighterking ( 74212 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @01:42AM (#27485419) Homepage
    At a company I left recently I installed Openfire [igniterealtime.org] and our supported IM client was their spark client (however despite my ex-bosses rants a lot of clients ended up being used by employee's) Spark works really well. Openfire is rock solid. It runs on Linux or Windows (better on Linux less server load). Without a hitch. Live upgrades work, and if you use mysql as the DB backend you can have auto failover. SSL 3 and TLS are supported as well.
  • OpenFire [igniterealtime.org], as many others have noted, is an open source jabber server, that's highly extensible [igniterealtime.org], and already has support for the logging you require (via the monitoring plugin).

    The same group also has a web based client, SparkWeb [igniterealtime.org], that you can lock down to your OpenFire installation. You can also lock down OpenFire, so that it only supports your official client. One of the nice things about a web client is you don't have to deploy to 100 desktops. You just send out a link. :)

  • by fadir ( 522518 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @02:15AM (#27485565)

    Set up a policy if you really have to but wanting to block services is just a waste of time and doesn't add anything to your security unless you have totally incompetent personnel or fully locked down computers. Otherwise they'll start using web clients or simply work around firewall blocks or the like - which at the end might cause more security issues than the usage of the service in the first place.

    It's much better to invest this time to educate your people and teach them why it's a bad idea to use MSN.

    Lots of companies set up ridiculous firewall rules and think that they are safe - not knowing that the overkill is causing exactly the opposite of what they want to achieve. People don't like to be locked down if they don't understand why.

    I had a similar problem to solve in the (small) company that I work for. We ended up with Openfire and Pidgin. This is not safe from the outside but better than what our big mother company did. They force everyone onto Sametime and have their system locked down like no tomorrow - which ends up in people using a multitude of services and wasting a lot of time to work their ways around the firewall to be able to use MSN, Facebook, Jabber & Co.
    While I know what I have to deal with and act accordingly, teach the people that they please stay away from insecure services on their work PC the mother company trusts in their rules and unintentionally provokes insecurity.

    Security never works against the people, only with the people.

  • Spark + eJabberd (Score:3, Interesting)

    by darkpixel2k ( 623900 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @02:32AM (#27485647)
    I support a 7-site network with ~80 PCs. I use the Spark client because it comes packaged as an MSI--easy to push out via Group Policy. I also have a batch file which creates an initial settings file for the users the first time they sign in.

    Initially we had an internal (old junker box) linux server which was only accessible from the internal network and everyone had Jabber IDs of user@customer.local. We recently switched to user@customer.tld so people could access it from their iPhones and Windows Mobile phones using the Palringo client.

    ejabberd on linux has nice LDAP integration with Active Directory on Windows. You could also use the OpenFire server which is made by the same people that make Spark. It has a free version and a commercial version IIRC.
  • You can firewall it off from outside nets and there are tons of free clients that don't support other protocols. Logging is easy too.

  • +1 for Jabber (Score:4, Informative)

    by shutdown -p now ( 807394 ) on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @02:42AM (#27485719) Journal

    If you want free, open, secure and cross-platform, then it's definitely XMPP/Jabber. No surprise there - open protocol, plenty of servers and clients to choose from - it really is good. From your description, you'll almost certainly want that.

    However, For all-Microsoft shops with AD and Exchange, a pretty decent option is Office Communicator (+ the corresponding Server). It doesn't really have many advantages as an IM, but it does integrate with Outlook, Exchange and SharePoint (from shared address book, to minor bits such as auto-setting your status to "Busy - in a meeting" when you have a meeting scheduled on your Outlook calendar, and storing conversation logs in Outlook mailboxes, which indexes them for search). It's also pretty good for conferences. Still, main feature there is that integration - on its own, it's hardly worth the bother. And, of course, it's not free (in any definition of the word), and the protocol, while SIP-based, is not without proprietary quirks.

  • Citadel can do IM and whole lot more and it only takes about 20 minutes to set up using the Easy Install script. Once up, it will keep running with zero maintenance. It is definitely the lazy man's groupware system and it can handle tens of thousands of users per server.
  • Encrypted communications, logging, and as it is an IM firewall, you can also use it to prevent users from logging into external services.

  • It is preferred that the client not support outside protocols such as AIM, MSN, Yahoo, etc.; if it does, I will have to promulgate and enforce yet one more policy that my techs not connect to them.

    Honestly? Just block outgoing connections to oscar.aol.com and the other IM services. If you want to be really paranoid, you can even block outgoing XMPP to make sure that people will only connect with the internal server.

    However, as has been said, XMPP is the only reasonable way to go.

    If you want to avoid paying

  • by kiss7 ( 1501315 )
    I can recommend the voip server and client from mizutech http://www.mizu-softphone.com./ [www.mizu-softphone.com] It has built in encyption capable for handling up to 10000 client. Unfortunately it is not free.
  • We use an in house IRC server with all IRC traffic blocked at the firewall...

  • by FlyingGuy ( 989135 ) <flyingguy&gmail,com> on Tuesday April 07, 2009 @10:24AM (#27489045)

    You will need at least one Edir Server and they can be the same box ( I Think, it might work with ldap ) and from there you are off and running.

    It supports complete logging and log search ability ( by user or full text ), the client supports no other protocols it supports SSL has both linux and windows clients.

    It is VERY light weight on both the server and client side.

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