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Comments: 323 +-   Cable Management To Defeat Clutter? on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:26PM

Posted by timothy on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:26PM
from the why-not-just-use-wireless-versions dept.
networking
igny writes "I have just recently cleaned up my home office, reducing the clutter, but I could not come up with a neat solution to my cable problem. I believe my cable usage is even below average for a slashdotter, but still I have three computers with a bunch of ethernet and power cables, two cellphones, video and photo cables, with several proprietary chargers/AC adapters, printer, two NASes with a couple of external drives, phone, audio system, routers/switches, modem ... Everything requires cables of different kinds. I believe that AC adapters still draw some power even with no device hooked to it. So I organized my power cables by usage with several power strips to turn off adapters which I use less frequently. I am asking for advice from experienced slashdotters. How do you cope with your cable problem? Do you use dedicated tables, shelves, armoire for the cables? I am still looking for a neat, efficient, and safe (I have small kids) solution."
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  • by rodrigovr (1396497) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:30PM (#28788913)
    You will feel more comfortable if you don't see all those cables
  • idea (Score:4, Informative)

    by anglico (1232406) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:30PM (#28788919)
    I used to deliver to a company in santa cruz county that made a lightweight plastic hose with a slit down the middle to insert all the cables into. So instead of a bunch of different cables you just had one big 'hose' running through your room. It was a more organized look, sorry I can't remember the name of the company but you can probably modify something to do the same thing.
    • Re:idea (Score:5, Informative)

      by redphive (175243) * on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:44PM (#28789099) Homepage

      split loom tubing is what you are talking about. You can buy (albeit more expensive) from automotive supply stores in a variety of colours and sizes, or from telecom suppliers.

      • Re:idea (Score:5, Informative)

        by virtualXTC (609488) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @07:44PM (#28790103) Homepage
        Split loom sucks, especially for ethernet wires, you still need to tie it down to make things look nice and it doesn't deal with extra wire very well. I only use it to protect against rodent chewing (I have pet rabbits) when I have a single wire running to the wall.

        Instead, consider cable raceways [cableorganizer.com]. I find it's the easiest to add or subtract cable to, many come with an adhesive side, and they run in nice straight lines unlike loom.

        Stick to single sided power strips where adapters run perpendicular to the stip and things will stay neat. With respect to adapters, don't worry about their power draw, it's quite negligible. The only things that you should worry about draw, are devices that have a "sleep mode" like TVs, DVD players, and receivers, but they probably should have their own surge protected strip anyway.
        • Re:idea (Score:5, Funny)

          by darkpixel2k (623900) <slashdot@darkpixel.com> on Wednesday July 22 2009, @07:57PM (#28790197) Homepage

          Split loom sucks, especially for ethernet wires, you still need to tie it down to make things look nice and it doesn't deal with extra wire very well. I only use it to protect against rodent chewing (I have pet rabbits) when I have a single wire running to the wall.

          Yeah--they totally suck. That's why I installed Jeffries Tubes around my office. They make cable management a snap--you simply grab some futuristic plug-looking glowing thing and use it to patch around any outage. The down-side is that I often run into unknown mysterious organisms that cause frequent network outages and power problems. But one side benefit is that if you call in some sort of engineer to help solve the problem, you can often solve what appear to be complex personal and professional problems during the idle chit-chat while working in said Jeffries Tubes...

          • Re:idea (Score:4, Informative)

            by Ronin X (121414) on Thursday July 23 2009, @09:06AM (#28794839)

            Although rabbits are lagomorphs, they are also huge party animals, and when their humans are out of the house they think nothing of having a few mice, rats, lemmings, jerboa, chinchillas, squirrels and porcupines over to "just chill" which invariably turns into a giant house party with a muskrat DJ.

    • Re:idea (Score:5, Informative)

      by Avidiax (827422) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:46PM (#28789123)
      Ikea has something like this called Rabalder (http://www.ikea.com/us/en/catalog/products/20097954). I used it for my media center and it looks alot nicer having one thick silver cable going to the Plasma TV on the wall than a mess of smaller cables. The zip ties included are reversible.
      • Re:idea (Score:5, Informative)

        by JuzzFunky (796384) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @08:01PM (#28790227)
        Ikea have a whole section of their catalogue dedicated to Cable Managment [ikea.com]. I have one of their horizontal SIGNUM cable management thingos attached to the under side of my desk. I've used cable ties to keep everything neatly in place. My workstation runs off a single power strip and has wireless network. It also has castor wheels, so on a nice day I roll it outside and work on the back lawn.
        • Re:idea (Score:5, Funny)

          by plover (150551) * on Wednesday July 22 2009, @08:11PM (#28790301) Homepage Journal

          Ikea have a whole section of their catalogue dedicated to Cable Managment [ikea.com]. I have one of their horizontal SIGNUM cable management thingos attached to the under side of my desk.

          I didn't have such good luck with their stuff. I bought their vertical cabling system called SIGHUP

          NO CARRIER

  • Velcro strips (Score:5, Informative)

    by kmahan (80459) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:32PM (#28788943)

    Velcro strips to bundle the cables work quite well (IMHO). The desk furniture I use (ikea) has room between the desk frame and the surface to thread the velcro strips through to hold it close under the desk.

    I've used velcro in racks too -- very convenient when you are constantly changing cabling.

    • Re:Velcro strips (Score:5, Informative)

      by Jim Hall (2985) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:55PM (#28789241) Homepage

      I use velcro strips in our house, too. Very handy for cable neatness!

      One thing I'll mention here: my wife is an avid gardener, so one day when I ran out of velcro strips (brazenly taken from work years ago, when we retired a bunch of servers) my wife gave me her velcro spool that she uses to tie back the roses.

      It's cheap: only $4 from most garden centers. [4hydroponics.com] Just cut the length you need, depending on the size of the cable bundle, or what you're attaching it to. Compare that $4 for 45 feet [wikipedia.org] of green velcro to buying "custom" pre-cut velcro strips from most PC suppliers, which would run about $20 for the equivalent length.

      Just as Alton Brown [wikipedia.org] often recommends shopping at the hardware store for many cooking supplies, I might recommend stopping by the garden store to get velcro strips.

  • by russotto (537200) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:38PM (#28789021) Journal

    Power: Get a big power strip (like for a lab bench, with lots of space between outlets -- NewEgg sells some), and attach it to your desk. This lets you keep the cables under the desk and (with wire ties and possibly duct tape) off the floor.

    Ethernet: Same thing; mount your hubs/routers so a wire always has a straight shot without having to go around or through anything, then wrap up excess cable. You'll just have one cable to your wall plate for power and one for networking.

    Cables for portable devices are not as easy to solve but cleaning up power and ethernet makes a big difference.

  • one word (Score:4, Funny)

    by gEvil (beta) (945888) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:38PM (#28789027)
    One word: scissors. Took care of all my unsightly cable runs.
  • by j-turkey (187775) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:39PM (#28789033) Homepage

    One piece of advice that I give to any sysadmin or tech before opening a new office/datacenter: Estimate the amount of cable ties [callcct.com] that you will need -- then triple it. You can never have enough cable ties [callcct.com]. Velcro/hook & loop is very nice because it is reusable, and it won't slice up your arms like cut-off zip ties can (some telcos actually explicitly ban zip-ties for this exact reason - many techs have to use wax string).

    Otherwise, all of the best cable management that I've encountered tends to be made for rack-mounting. Get some hooks from your local hardware store, and then develop a system to coil, bundle, and otherwise tie off your excess cable. Hang the excess coils/bundles from the hooks under your desk or otherwise out of sight. That should keep your desk looking pretty enough. Also, if you have a lot of excess USB cable for small devices, try a USB hub and buy shorter USB cables.

    • by Antique Geekmeister (740220) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:48PM (#28789137)

      Velcro these days is _necessary_. I've seen far too many "skilled technicians" slice open cables when cutting open Ty-Wraps that have been bundled too tightly, and had fiber-optic fail because similar idiots bent it too firmly Ty-Wrapping it down.

      Cable labels are very helpful: 3com makes label dispensers that help, and when you have 3 or 4 network cables on different subnets but all the same color, they're very helpful indeed. They also help sort out old PS/2 cables for mouse or keyboard, number KVM cables, etc.

      Power supplies are a problem. Far too many companies use power bricks that plug directly into the socket, and block everything else. For such foolish designes, one-foot power extenders are very useful. Short extenders also useful for USB devices that are supposed to fit directly into the slot, but block other defices. (Wireless USB devices are particularly bad about this.)

      Other issues include _not_ stringing power strip onto power strip to provide enough outlets: get strips with longer cables, probably of heavier gauge, and be sure to tie them directly to the wall socket to avoid adventures.

      • Power supplies are a problem. Far too many companies use power bricks that plug directly into the socket, and block everything else. For such foolish designes, one-foot power extenders are very useful. Short extenders also useful for USB devices that are supposed to fit directly into the slot, but block other devices. (Wireless USB devices are particularly bad about this.)

        I've had good luck with the folks from Amtex [amtex.com.au]. They make a range of modular power supplies. Australian firm, but they can do 100VAC@60 inputs if you need them. If your phone chargers etc. are mostly the same power in / similar power out, a modular power supply with multiple output leads would be safer than a rank of bricks on a power strip. In one contract I worked we experienced some issues with individual power bricks at a large grocery chain. The bricks can be a problem at the retail lane where space is crowded and occupational safety is a concern.

        Oh, and all the grocers use velcro ties at the POS too. They're magic. Use cable ties inside a box when you're manufacturing a consumer gizmo, but velcro if you ever intend to move things around. Spiral nylon cable organisers are good, reusable ways to gather cables in groups too.

  • by bertoelcon (1557907) <berto.el.conNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:40PM (#28789045)
    If you didn't have to care much about the overall look breadties and the cableties from the packaging work well.

    But if you want it to look better velcro would look best

    I do not recommend my current method of just having the wires running about, they seem to like getting in knots just sitting there somehow.

  • by jeffstar (134407) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:41PM (#28789053) Journal

    I believe that AC adapters still draw some power even with no device hooked to it.

    yes, they draw some. some devices like televisions can even draw an appreciable amount, like 20 watts.

    Your average AC adapter has a transformer to step the voltage down to say 12-18V and then a rectifier to turn it into DC, and probably an inductor after that as a filter to smooth out the left over ripple.

    When your AC adapter is plugged in with nothing plugged into the DC side, the transformer will still draw a bit of magnetizing current, but it is fuck all.

    See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer#Equivalent_circuit [wikipedia.org]

    I think magnetizing current might be 1% tops, so for your 60W laptop power pack you are talking .6 watts.

    Even adding up all your power packs you are talking tens of watts.

    at $0.30 a for 1000 watts for an hour, those power packs being plugged in is costing you next to zero.

    The mess is one thing, but don't worry about the power.

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      Well. From my experience, they still get hot. And the low-power connector still can "electrocute your floor" (or cat). Not big, but both things it can draw power.

      Also, I don't know why, but on some adapters, there is a warning, that prolonged use without the device connected, could damage the adapter.

  • by chappel (1069900) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:44PM (#28789095)

    They occasionally post clutter-busting suggestions over at www.lifehacker.com. The original links from this one no longer seem to work, but I thought it was brilliant:
    http://lifehacker.com/237789/diy-under+desk-gadget-mount [lifehacker.com]
    Basically, mount a peg board on hinged stand-offs with hasps to lock it in the 'up' position, and then mount all the small peripherals and cabling to the bottom of the desk. May not be completely child proof, depending on the size of your children and the extent of the cable fasteners you use.

  • EM fields. (Score:4, Informative)

    by WarJolt (990309) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:50PM (#28789159)

    Power running through a wire creates a EM field. Run power and signal cables separïately.
    Someone once told me of a car audio installer who kept running the cables in parallel next to each other. He kept wondering why every time he would rev the engine his speakers would make noise.
    Cross power and signal cables at right angles and put some distance between them if you're running in parallel.

    Besides that I find grouping the cables with electrical tape every couple of feet works well. Electrical tape has no electrical significance I just like using it.

  • Give up (Score:5, Funny)

    by X0563511 (793323) <draeath.member@fsf@org> on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:51PM (#28789169) Homepage Journal

    Give up, and embrace the Electric Spaghetti.

  • by caffiend666 (598633) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:53PM (#28789203) Homepage

    What are you trying to accomplish? If you want neat and pretty, that needs one type of thing. If you are trying to organize the cables behind the computer, that needs another type of thing. If you are only trying to neaten the cables between computers, that needs another. You building a rack-room or want something professional? My only concern was getting in-between device cables off of the floor and above doors. Went to home depot, bought 1.5 inch PVC Pipe mounting clasps (used to hold pipes to walls), and suspended them 8 inches from the ceiling. Then ran the cables through the clasp. To manage power-cables behind desk, I strap-tied the power cables to the desk, leaving other ethernet/keyboard cables which will move around loose. If you want something to impress girls, don't think having neat cables counts. Most women that have seen the cables dangling from my walls are more than a little worried.... Keep meaning to string LED lights along them to make them look less disturbing.

  • by davebarnes (158106) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @05:58PM (#28789273) Homepage

    1. http://cableorganizer.com/ [cableorganizer.com] This site is good for hours of fun.

    2. Velcro cable ties are great.

    3. Build your own custom-length Ethernet cables.

    4. Label all your cables and transformers. See http://www.brother-usa.com/Ptouch/Ptouch_HandHeld/ [brother-usa.com]

  • Carabiner clips (Score:3, Informative)

    by hoosbane (643500) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:04PM (#28789305)
    Put some eyehooks into the back edge of your desk, and hang carabiner clips from them. Run the wires through those. It's even easier to get the wires into and out of than velcro, and holds up well.
  • by spire3661 (1038968) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:07PM (#28789333)
    Ive found there is no real solution in a home environment for me. My office is too much of a lab to be able to contain the cable beast, and my desk configuration is in a constant state of flux. Working on others computers, working new components into the A/V rack, dragging old consoles out, all kinds of stuff. I COULD get a nice test bench/desk with cable routing etc., but its expensive and not really 'home-like'. Besides that it took me years to wire it up the way it is now, and EVERY TIME i introduce cable ties into the works, I have to later remove it. I have put a lot of thought into this over time and realized that any solution I came up with would have more drawbacks then I would like. ANy 'design' would be hard pressed to be cost-efficient, neat and flexible. Its a 'choose only two' type situation.
  • Dinosaur Duct ftw! (Score:3, Informative)

    by igloonaut (1376833) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:19PM (#28789467)
    I've replaced 90% of my zip ties, mounting bases, velcro, etc. with Dinosaur Duct [iboco.com].
    It's available in shorter seqments from Markertek [markertek.com].
  • Wax string (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Nethead (1563) <joe@nethead.com> on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:25PM (#28789519) Homepage Journal

    Do it the old school way.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_lacing [wikipedia.org]

    • Re:Wax string (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Lumpy (12016) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @07:20PM (#28789975) Homepage

      I did that when I worked at comcast, well actually in my last 2 weeks of employment as a present to my replacement. All the server room looked fabulous.

      I still get hate emails from the guys there from that.

      "I had to replace the backup SQL server, spent 30 minutes cutting your DAMNED waxed string."

      Makes me smile every month or two :-) What's better is that before I left one of the suits saw it and mentioned "that's how a server room should look!"

      Ahh the perfect evil prank to pull before you leave :)

  • by parlancex (1322105) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:31PM (#28789589)

    and safe (I have small kids) solution.

    Well there goes all my ideas!

  • by John Hasler (414242) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:59PM (#28789795)

    Quit vacuuming and pretty soon all your cables will be nicely concealed.

  • by Darth_brooks (180756) * <clipper377@gmailBALDWIN.com minus author> on Wednesday July 22 2009, @08:17PM (#28790331) Homepage

    Anyone who suggests zipties should be shot, kicked, beaten, stabbed, sodomoized, then forced to install vista over ME on an Acer PC with a cyrix processor.

    You can't tell what you're going to do with those cables in a year, or what cable will mysteriously go bad. Velcro straps > pretty much anything else.

    • Re:Don't make coils (Score:5, Informative)

      by unitron (5733) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:05PM (#28789309) Homepage Journal

      I was going to parcel out some mod points in this thread, but I can't let this go unchallenged.

      Don't make coils (Score:0)
      by Anonymous Coward on Wed Jul 22, '09 06:41 PM (#28789059)

      Don't make coils out of excess cable. Loops of cable act as an inductance. When you switch on a device which is connected via a long power cable in loops, the extra load from the inductance can be enough to blow the fuse of the circuit.

      Electrical load goes up as resistance and/or reactance goes down. Coiling a wire increases inductance. This increases inductive reactance. This delays direct current from reaching maximum and reduces alternating current. In other words, less load, not more.

      That doesn't mean that I'm recommending loops in long power cords, just that the loops will not increase current draw.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by number11 (129686)

      Can you put the cables through the desk, then under the carpet?

      Don't put 110V power cables under the carpet. They do emit heat, and if the heat can't escape, it builds up. I know somebody who set their house on fire that way. If the cable gets damaged by walking on it, that exacerbates the problem. And while it isn't dangerous, I don't think I'd want to be walking on my ethernet/USB/parallel/serial cables, either.

            • by Grishnakh (216268) on Wednesday July 22 2009, @06:52PM (#28789747)

              No, that's 3 watts. The watt is a unit of power, not energy, and is equivalent to joules/second. Power is energy per unit time. kWh is kind of a strange unit; it seems to only serve to confuse people, when it's really just expressing an amount of energy in Joules (1 kWh = 3,600,000 Joules). It'd probably make more sense to just use megajoules, but because of the insistence on referencing energy usage to hours, you'd have to divide by 3600 instead of an even 1000.

            • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

              by dotgain (630123)
              We might as well kick you while you're down :) That's 3W when off, you should have left off the 'per hour' bit. Wattage is an instantaneous measurement. e.g. I weigh 80 kilograms. Not 80 kilograms per hour/day/week etc. If you left you computer plugged in for 24 hours, it's consumption would be 3 x 24 = 72 watt-hours, or 0.072 kWh, but this is not the same as saying "watts per hour"

              HTH.

No man in the world has more courage than the man who can stop after eating one peanut. -- Channing Pollock