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Linux Business

Working Abroad? 52

dazdaz asks: "I have spent the last 12 months applying for IT positions abroad (Europe and Asia) from the UK and out of it, have had 1 offer and 3 free trips! The offer I had unfortunately was not enough to live on and only came through because a friend had recommended me. For the other 3 positions, I had seriously under-estimated the cultural differences along with the tight competition I ended up as choice number 2 several times. Just briefly: my background is web/internet/unix/sysadmin with contract experience. I am looking at permanent work abroad for the stability and long term career path. I speak basic French, and realise that not 'speaking da lingo' does cut down my chances and will start learning a language when I reach my destination. My question is, do I continue to apply from remote, both directly to companies and through Agency's or should I take the big gamble and goto a country. This is a last resort due to the global economic situation and one that scares me in that it may not pay off and with limited financial resources the risk factor is higher."

"I've also noticed that to work in Asia, Hong Kong, Thailand, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan etc you generally won't get a position from remote, you need to either transfer from an existing company or just go there. I've spent some time researching expatriation to each of these country's in preperation, however going there is the real research. There are various specialist expatriate websites that are quite interesting along with a handful of expatriate books to various country's around the world.

So in a roundabout way, I've decided to become a career traveller, start out in Europe (one of Netherlands, Switzerland, Denmark, Spain) which has a higher chance of success of getting or even continuing my IT career and then then at a later date try the big leap of working in Asia.

I'd be interested in other people's thoughts and ideas, those who plan this, those who have done this. The tight IT market has become quite ugly, even for those qualified, do you give up pursuing a dream or stride on."

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Working Abroad?

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  • by Dimwit ( 36756 ) on Monday August 19, 2002 @02:36PM (#4099232)
    As an American citizen who lived and worked in Europe (Luxembourg) for a year, let me tell you - be *really* careful.

    While I love Luxembourg and the Luxembourgish, the company I worked for were complete bastards. Their business plan seemed to be something along these lines:

    1. Hire people from outside the European Union.
    2. Make them work, screw them over, don't pay them on time, and then cancel their residency visas if they complain.
    3. Since they aren't citizens, they have to leave pretty rapidly after the visa cancellation, making it more trouble than it's worth to sue you.
    4. Profit!

    Seriously, this was about how it went. When I started working at this company, they had around 45 employees. They have around six employees and five managers now. (heh) People quit because of the mistreatment, and because most of us still haven't been paid.

    Okay, so, no, not all companies are like this. I'm planning on moving back to Europe just as soon as I can. Just heed my warning: You aren't a citizen, and they know that. This can make things tricky.
  • I'm an American bound for the land of Oz because of the depression that is the job market in the US (and more specifically Northern California). I've been out of work since March and only just recently picked up a contract position thanks to a buddy of mine. Thanks to all of this my fiancée (who is an Aussi) and I are taking the opportunity to live, work and travel around Australia for at least a year. Due to the job market here, we're not waiting around until either of us get positions. But we've got the advantage of her not needing a visa to work (as it's her home country) and I'm able to enter on a spousal visa. So that is my experience on the matter... one thing you'll want to remember is the work visa application process, as it's rarely free and would be an added cost if you decide to go to a country and then find work (then again its different for Euros, isn't it?)! Good luck! Travel when you're young!
    • But we've got the advantage of her not needing a visa to work (as it's her home country) and I'm able to enter on a spousal visa.
      Get a bride catalog from your target Asian nation. Marry her. Board a plane for your "honeymoon" which happens to be in her home country. Find an apartment and start looking for work.

      --
      PS: Yes, it can be "Funny" and "Flamebait" at the same time. Though this may be neither.
      • Heeheehee... I donno about Asian mail order brides, but I got screwed on mine =) After phone calls/plane tickets/education over the 8 year relationship, I'm in for over 35k. So if you go the 'mail order bride' route, be sure to read the fine print!

        But the blokes will agree - nutin' quite like an Aussi sheila!

  • Language Barrier (Score:2, Informative)

    by qurob ( 543434 )

    I'm going to get modded down -1 Troll, Flamebait, Offtopic, Racist...

    BUT

    Half the people I call for tech support @ IBM, Dell, ______ Software, they all can barely speak fluent English. IF they can, they have such a horrible accent it doesn't matter anway.

    What are these people doing phone support for? Router configuration is the same in French/English/Klingong, but phone support?

    Back on topic, I don't think the language barrier will be THAT big of a deal. At least it isn't over here.

    • Just a heads up, MOST Tier 1 support for Dell and Compaq has gone to India these days. Its actually a "premium" job over their to do tech support. I heard an article on NPR a couple of weeks ago about this (can't find the link). So if the people you are talking to have a funky accent, they pbly live overseas (god bless IP telephony)
      • by larien ( 5608 )
        Naw, probably more likely they've been outsourced to Glasgow; the chances of finding anyone who can speak English there are pretty remote!

        I now patiently await a mix of moderation; I'm guessing +2 funny, -1 offtopic and -1 flamebait. *waits*

      • I had a horrible experience with dealing with Network Solutions for getting some registration stuff fixed about two years ago. I didn't register the place domain to begin with, but the company I was with was trying to get me to fix it, and it was terrrible. I think they were from india as well. They had the accent, as well as had huge problems with verifying my passwords. P-A-S-S-W-O-R-D. You said BassBoard right...?

      • Just a heads up, MOST Tier 1 support for Dell and Compaq has gone to India these days. Its actually a "premium" job over their to do tech support. I heard an article on NPR a couple of weeks ago about this (can't find the link). So if the people you are talking to have a funky accent, they pbly live overseas (god bless IP telephony)

        Actually, Indians speak superb English. Indian call centers take it very seriously, and coach their workers to learn accents that are almost identical to the Home Counties. The reason is simply that with what most of the world recognises as a "proper" English accent, they can communicate easily with most of the world which translates directly into happier customers and winning more business for their call center. Some go even further, they pay their staff to read Western newspapers and keep up to date on current affairs and soap operas so they can make smalltalk with customers who want to chat. If you call an Indian call center, you are likely to get a graduate who is well-paid in the local currency and smart enough and trusted enough to actually solve your problem then and there. If you call a British call center, you will probably get a temp on an hourly wage with an impenetrable Northern or Welsh accent who has to get a supervisor to do the most trivial tasks. Having dealt with both, all I can say is the British and American call centers seriously need to get their act together because at the moment they are lagging India in both cost and quality.
      • Actually, a funky accent is unlikely if the call center is in India.

        Depending on the language-medium of the schools they went to, (English, Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, etc.) many Indians speak English with a British accent. These are more desireable candidates for call center jobs.

        My cousin in India was offered one of these jobs after completing her BComm. Before you start, you are given intensive training on how to speak with an American accent. They even give you an American persona -- like, your name is Susan, you live just outside of Chicago, you went to Ohio State, etc. Those who are unable to learn to speak with an American accent are typically placed in call centers serving the UK.

        It's a premium job over there because it's steady work, good pay, they transport you from your home to the call center and back, and all you need to qualify is the ability to speak, read and write English. (Having technical skills will get you a much hire pay, but is not necessary.)

        So if someone has a funky accent, chances are that they aren't located in India.

  • by Profane Motherfucker ( 564659 ) on Monday August 19, 2002 @02:49PM (#4099329) Journal
    So you pick countries where they speak French, German, Swiss German, [tons] Asia, Dutch, et al. That's quite a lot of languages. Did you consider that perhaps the reason is that you cannot communicate? Lingua Franca doesn't get jobs. It gets dirty looks.

    As for French, forget it. Unless you have a certificate from Alliance Francaise, forget it. That's the golden standard in Francophone countries. Get working. It'll take you about a year to get that -- if you pass their tests. It's not easy, the teachers are not nice.

    Actually, if you have some cash, I recommend the Institute International de Rambouillet. They're pretty affordable, and the teachers are decent.

    • Not to sound like a dumb american, but for skilled IT work, wouldn't many companies be willing to hire someone who only spoke english?

      I understand the submitter's desire to find work, THEN learn the language. Keeps your options a little more open.
      • by Anonymous Coward
        Actually, there are skilled IT people already in these
        countries already. They don't *need* to bring in English
        only speakers who have the same skills when they can
        hire skilled locals.

        I speak as a European who has worked there and in
        the US right now.
      • Not really, since English is more widespread than [native language]. Yeah, you can hire someone who speaks only English, but what about your local customers? The old saying is "Buy in your language, sell in theirs."
  • Canada! (Score:4, Interesting)

    by HRbnjR ( 12398 ) <chris@hubick.com> on Monday August 19, 2002 @02:52PM (#4099352) Homepage
    I say you should come to Canada!

    I think it's time we turned around what we here call the "brain drain"! :-)

    I'm not entirely joking either. We may not sound exotic, but Canada is a great place to live! There is a great standard of living (health benefits, etc). We have some fantastic cities too! Out here on the West coast in Alberta, it's a mountain biking mecca in the summer, and Calgary, for example, is only 1 hour from many major ski resorts in the winter. And if you are afraid of the cold, not only are Vancouver and Victoria wonderful coastal cities, they rarely get snow. And thanks to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), I'm assuming it would be as easy for Americans to work in Canada as it was for me to work in America - with a letter of employment in certain fields you get a 1 year TN visa at the airport on the way out (doesn't get much easier than that).

    Yeah, and like, we are nice too eh! :-)
    • Re:Canada! (Score:3, Interesting)

      by PD ( 9577 )
      Something he didn't mention: Canada has had more recent waves of immigration than the United States. That means that their large cities are full of people from all over the world. One of the things that makes a city good to live in is a diverse group of people to live with and mingle with. That diversity makes things very interesting. One might say that the diversity of cities that have had large influxes of people from other countries is what separates a place like Montreal from, say, Enid Oklahoma.
    • I actually keep thinking of going a little further north to Edmonton or Calgary. Although, its cold enough in the winter here in Montana. (I realize that they at least have a longer growing season up there but I believe it gets colder on the really cold days than here.) One thing that I still have not gotten used to is the higher proportion of nice cars there. Are they cheaper or do Canadians just spend more of their monthly budget on cars? Currently, I go up to take advantage of exchange rates, and great bargins on speakers. Its always a pretty fun trip. Also, what are the taxes like? I can get used to the sales tax, but what are income tax levels up there?
    • are you stupid ?
      have you looked at monster.ca's job forums ? Canada has a nearly 65% unemployment rate for IT...the highest in north america.
      moving here ? youve got to be kidding.
    • And the pay sucks. I had a great gig in Canada,
      and the pay was great, but that was during the
      height of the bubble madness, and it didn't last
      very long before the place foundered on the
      incompetence of management. No complains, though.
      They rescued me from the hell of working for Sun
      by paying more in salaray than I was getting in
      stock options (no easy feat), and let me telecommute
      100% -- and my co-workers were way cool, way smart
      people. In general, however, your Canadian salary
      is still lower than U.S., and is paid in play
      money worth about 65 cents on the dollar to boot.

      But Canada is really cool. Now if only they didn't
      have such a horrible corrupt government....

  • Why dont you try working for one of the many research groups at universities around the place. If you have some experience in research stuff then groups are quite keen to take on a few temporary people to share their knowledge. When I went on a confrence to France a few weeks ago I was asking around and I was told that several groups would be intrested in me going and working with them for a few months.
    That sort of experience will allow you to show your emplyer that you are not going to run away because of the culture etc.
  • If you're after the cultural experience, you might have to work a lousy job, and not work in the tech industry. The tech recession is pretty much global.

    If you think that the financial situation is better elsewhere, it isn't.
  • It's great that you're skilled and personable enough to be considered second for a job. However, being second-choice doesn't put money in the bank.

    Taking a risk such as moving abroad, while adventurous and assertive, might be quite a sting considering today's economy. While you're free to choose your own path, I'd suggest you wait until things settle down or you confirm a job offer that you can live off of.
  • by phraktyl ( 92649 )
    All of us here on Slashdot are geeks---we can barely talk to Broads, let alone work them!

    Oh, you meant overseas...
  • MNC's (Score:2, Insightful)

    by kr4jb ( 200152 )
    Let your company send you abroad (not a broad).

    I work for a large multi-national company that has offices all over the world. I met a guy from our Singapore office who said that they were looking for transfers. So I applied and worked there for over a year. We had a great time, and our standard of living was much better than "washing dishes to pay for the trip".

    If you want to go to Europe, work for a European company in your home country. If you want to go to Asia, work for an Asian company. Then build those contacts!

    • > I work for a large multi-national company that has
      > offices all over the world. I met a guy from our
      > Singapore office who said that they were looking
      > for transfers. So I applied and worked there for
      > over a year. We had a great time, and our standard
      > of living was much better than "washing dishes to
      > pay for the trip".

      And on the other hand, some of my coworkers took an opportunity that the company offered to work in London for a few months. (Their IT shop wasn't in good shape.)

      Actually, it turned out to be pretty great, and their jobs were there went they got back. But they were paid in pounds during their tour. (And they have come back with some strange mental ailment where they find a pub to be some strange sort of center of culture.)
  • by aaarrrgggh ( 9205 ) on Monday August 19, 2002 @06:18PM (#4100712)
    First some issues with what you have indicated:

    had seriously under-estimated the cultural differences Then what are you looking for

    looking at permanent work abroad for the stability and long term career path This is inconsistent with your desire to be a "world traveller."

    speak basic French Took it in High School, eh?

    start learning a language when I reach my destination So, what expertise do you REALLY have?

    What you have failed to mention is why.

    This is really important when you go to work as an expat. The term in HK was "FILTH." Failed In London, Try Hong Kong. Most of the people that end up as long-term expats are middle-aged and have personal/marital problems. While they were "failures" in London, they excelled abroad (in part) because of these problems.

    In HK, an expat would make 3-4x what a local Chinese person with the same training would earn. An employer would pay the person that with certain expectations:

    Better managerial skills. Some cultures don't believe in deadlines, or admitting to problems... western businesses have a much easier time relating to westerners in this regard.

    Better client-relationship skills. If the "money" is from other western businesses, the expat social network is useful.

    No personal life, strong work ethic. You might be paid more, but you will be working a hell of a lot more hours... or expected to be considerably more productive.

    Expert. Someone who has training that far exceeds local availability, and clients that are willing to pay more for it. Look at the Oil Industry as a prime example here.

    on the other hand, if you are wanting to see different cultures, you are looking at it the wrong way. If you have qualifications that can earn you some money on the side, try doing something else as your mainstay, and save the computer stuff for building relationships and managing long-term plans.

    I recommend scuba diving personally...

  • You have your whole life to make money.

    As long as you can earn enough to put a roof over your head and food on the table, go out and get that job. I mean, get the best deal you can, but don't sit around at home doing nothing (or doing something boring) because your year in Hong Kong isn't making you a millionaire.

    Chances are that your time working overseas will teach you more about yourself, your world, and (perhaps surprisingly) where you come from) than anything else you'll ever do.

    I've worked all over the world and there's nothing like the challenge and thrill of integrating yourself into an alien culture. You're never so alive as when everything around you is different, when everything you see demands your analysis and comprehension. It's amazing fulfilling, and anyone who denies it to themselves is crippling their future just as soon as if they'd chopped off their own leg.


  • Any idea how many people from other countries try to come to USA for the work here? If theres a slump here there never was a boom there.

    In short, land a contract from home ground, or get employed in a multinational and then transfer.

    On a side note China, Taiwan, India and Korea are fresh markets that are slightly growing compared to most others now that are shrinking. They might have a use for you.
  • This might sound unconventional but I've found that techie types do better where English is not commonly found. I'm currently in Tokyo and frankly, people's english here is lousy. I barely speak japanese. English speaking people have the best resources. We get the best documentation, tech books are published first in English, English discussion boards, Usenet, Google, Sourceforge etc...it's all first rate compared to the non-English stuff.

    In other words, if you know how to search for things, read and comprehend, you can often make better decisions than a local who knows exactly what's going on around them.

    Of course you need to learn how to gently relay that information to your colleagues who aren't keen on speaking/reading english but if you simplify it enough for them it usually works fine.

    As a caveat, I did come over with my US company, but many of my friends just moved here and got a job.

  • by Ratface ( 21117 ) on Tuesday August 20, 2002 @03:53AM (#4102808) Homepage Journal
    From the list you posted there I would highly recommend Denmark as a) The country is officially bilingual (Danish & English) and b) there is a pretty strong market for IT folk there.

    Having said that, the Netherlands are also extremely English friendly. I don't know so much about Switzerland and afaik Spain's IT industry is pretty backward compared to the other countries.

    Myself I took the plunge 4 years ago and moved to Sweden to be with my gf. It was the best thing I have ever done in my life, but if I could go back and do it again I would have to say that the one thing I would change is that I would have tried to set up a job before I moved. Instead I spent 4 months out of work, concentrating on learning the language enough to get an entry level job. I went from a UK salary of 45k to a Swedish salary of around a third of that!

    Getting back to a decent salary level has taken me quite a while. However, if I had lined up a job with an English speaking company (many multinationals use English as their corporate language), I would have been able to keep my salary level high. The cost would have been that it would have undoubtedly taken me longer to integrate, learn the language and so on.

    If you're looking to experience the country and are less worried about learning the language at each place, stick to multinationals, arrange your jobs in advance and you should be ok. If you are looking for adventure and something that pretty much forces you to pick up some of the local language, then jump right in and move first. But be prepared to work with whatever you can find in order to pay the bills and get started!

    Good luck! Sounds like you're gonna have a fun time ahead of you.
  • You want to work overseas, but your not willing to show that you want to. No wonder nobody wants to hire you. Show some effort.

    Your second language is the hardest to learn, and you don't even know it. Start brushing up on it. Ideally you would get others to help (SO, kids, roommates). You should have entire days where you don't speak a word of english, and yet you have normal conversations.

    Now learn some hard ones. French is a fine language (the people that speak it is a different matter), but it is too close to english. Learn something different. Russian, Hebrew, and Korean. Note I said and there, learn them all. I picked those there (there are several others with similear properties), because they are both very unlike english, and unlike each other to a large extent. They also have a different alphabit. Whereever your dream job takes you, you will have expirence with learning similear languages, so you can pick it up faster.

    I'm told that after about 10 langauges you can pick up new ones in a matter of a few days. You will impress the interviewer with your fast learning if you don't speak the language when the interview is scheduled, but you do the interview in his native language.

  • One possibility to explore is that of working for the US Guvmint as a Civil Servant. There are numerous jobs available worldwide at any given time, usually requiring a pretty wide spread of IT skills. Given that you will live in the local community (in most cases), get "orientated" to the culture through welcome-aboard programs, and are with a group of (mostly) like-minded individuals, the culture shock is minimal. Although the wages aren't market-competitive, your living expenses will be covered, as will be your moving expenses. At the same time, you can (and probably will) start to explore your options for local employment when you're ready to take the plunge. A good starting place is USAJOBS [opm.gov] The positions associated with the Navy are probably the most challenging... :-)
    • Don't forget the U.S. Department of State. I currently work for them (not an IT position) and have been to more than 30 different countries on the Gov. dime. I am currently on my first permanent overseas assignment and will live here for two years.

      Although the pay may not be as high as private sector, when you are assigned overseas the USG pays-
      Your rent (huge houses except in european capitals)
      Your utilities
      Gives you a stipend for more expensive countries
      Pays for you to return to the states every two/three years(home leave).

      You also get the security of working for the USG and possibly a 20 year retirement(not sure about the IT slots).

      If you're really feeling adventurous try one of the third world African countries. The people are great and you get to live like a king(maids, gardeners ect).
      This link [state.gov] is for the foreign service IT jobs. Note that you want foreign service jobs not civil service (which are U.S. based.
  • Barcelona [www.bcn.es] is a nice place to live.

    In winter we have the Pirynees [tele-ski.com] and Andorra [andorra.com], 1 hour by car and you're skiing in pretty good mountains.
    In the summer I go to the beach, in the city there is a decent one, and there are a lot of nice
    villages [sitges.com] around with nice seaside.

    In the city there is a lot of things to do, restaurants [barcelona-on-line.es] are excellent. Most of the movie theaters show the pictures in spanish, but there are some that don't translate the movies. Then you can go to dance till 4am or more if you want. There are many streets prepared for skating [patinar-bcn.com] and biking. I know some people who go to work by bike.

    About the language it's important to know spanish, though I've worked with consultants who came for short projects who only spoke english and it was ok. It depends of the kind of work you do. Most of the people in the city only speak spanish, but some words in english.
  • http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1106-954667.html The article claims there are numerous IT jobs going begging in Europe.

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