


Ask Slashdot: How To Safely Use Older Android Phones? 133
An anonymous reader writes: Like many people reading this site, I have several older phones around as well as my newest, fanciest one; I have a minimal service plan on one of these (my next-to-most-recent), and no service plan (only WI-Fi, as available) on the others. Most of them have some reason or other that I like them, so even without service I've kept them around to act as micro-tablets. Some have a better in-built camera than my current phone, despite being older; some are nice on occasion for being small and pocketable; I like to use one as a GPS in the car without dedicating my phone to that purpose; I can let my young relatives use an older one as a camera, etc. Besides, some people have only one phone at all, and can't reasonably afford a new one -- and that probably means a phone that's not cutting edge. So: in light of the several recent Android vulnerabilities that have come to light, and no reason to think they're the last of these, what's a smart way to use older Android phones? Is CyanoGen Mod any less vulnerable? Should I be worried that old personally identifying information from online transactions is still hanging around somewhere in the phone's recesses? I don't want to toss still-useful hardware, but I know I won't be getting any OS upgrades to 3-year-old phones. How do you use older phones that are not going to get OTA updates to address every security issue?
CyanogenMod has nightly updates (Score:1)
I still have my galaxy s3, which is running CyanogenMod equivalent to Android 5.1.1
I'd imagine that gets security patches.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: CyanogenMod has nightly updates (Score:2, Informative)
1. Disable automatic retrieval of mms from the messaging app you use (e.g. Hangouts, handcent, messages). If you get any mms messages from an unknown person, delete it without downloading.
2. Root and disable your carriers built in remote assisstant tool (google your phone and carrier to find out how). Or install a custom ROM.
Often old hardware is more convenient. (Score:3)
New hardware? Steve Jobs got people to believe that, if they don't have the newest version of DTT, Digital Turnip Twaddling [cartoonistgroup.com], they are horribly disadvantaged.
Buy an Apple watch? For $1,000.00? An Apple employee showed me his watch and said the software was unfinished.
Re: (Score:1)
the software was unfinished.
codenamed 'Schubert'?
Re: (Score:2)
I was just about to install Replicant ... (Score:3)
...on the international Samsung Galaxy S3 I bought for the purpose. (The international version uses a different chipset, which is one of the few supported by Replicant, which is a fully-open CyanogenMod derivative that doesn't use a number of closed binary blobs (if you don't install them yourself to use a couple of the phone's features), some of which are known to have backdoor-capable hooks.)
Then these two flaws came to light.
So I'm waiting for Replicant to figure out whether they're vulnerable and if so
We need independent Android developers. (Score:2)
All the companies associated with Android seem badly managed. They get themselves involved in conflicts of interest. They do things that are, basically, hostile to the customers.
Google developed Android. Good. Then Google began using Android for more and more control. Bad. In response, companies like Samsung are developing their own cell phone OS versions, and also trying to take too much control.
On this Slashdot page, Googl
Re: (Score:2)
A Google manager told me that the company doesn't know what to do with all the money it makes from advertising on Google search. So, the problem is not Google being poor.
Agreed, the problem is not that Google is poor. The problem is that Google is too worried about losing their position as the leading internet ad agency. It is bad for Google if someone else (Facebook?) can offer advertisers better value by having more information, and hence better targeting of ads. However, it is also bad for Google if someone else (Microsoft?!) can offer users better value by having services with better security and privacy.
Re: (Score:2)
This seems like something for the FSF. There is of course the problem that there isn't user-respecting hardware out there for the most part. I don't think that's a problem for the FSF: GNU was, after all itself developed on and for entirely non-free operating systems.
Unfinished software: Worse than alpha. (Score:2)
The Apple employee meant that the software was worse than alpha. He indicated that Apple shouldn't have released the Apple Watch before it was finished.
Steve Jobs was very abusive, but he had his good side. He would never have released something so obviously faulty. The Apple employee and I agreed about that.
Re: Unfinished software: Worse than alpha. (Score:2)
Send my congrats to the Apple employee friend then. For a pre-alpha device, I've been getting plenty of good, stable use out of mine.
What works well for you? Destructive to reputation (Score:2)
Would you want your company to suffer the destruction of reputation faced by Apple?
Seven problems facing the Apple Watch [zdnet.com]
Apple Watch: Issues We Know Of And Possible Fixes [techtimes.com].
Opinion: One month later, fixing 15 early Apple Watch problems seems straightforward [9to5mac.com]
These 8 problems with the Apple Watch are 'infuriating' [bgr.com]
9 of t [businessinsider.com]
Re: (Score:2)
Let's take a look at the 8 "infuriating" things wrong with the Apple Watch, according to HuffPo [huffingtonpost.com]:
1) I had no trouble buying one. There are a lot of options; surprise! With more options comes more complexity! ... obviously if you drop it on concrete the face will break, just like the screen on your phone would. You don't have
2) My setup time consisted of running the Apple Watch app on my phone. That was it. Minutes.
3) This just in: A watch can get dinged up on your wrist. In other news, water is wet.
4)
Apple gets a bad and distracting reputation (Score:2)
One of the issues is this: "people" are saying negative things. Apple has become a gay-supporting, headphone-selling, watch-making corporation that announces products before they are ready. [bgr.com]
Apple's Tim Cook profiled as "most powerful gay man in Silicon Valley" [appleinsider.com]
5 Reasons Apple Headphones Are The Actual Worst. We are all victims. [huffingtonpost.com]
Exclusive: Corrupt Apple Store Employees Come Forward Across America [gizmodo.com] (12/20/12)
Apple CEO Tim Cook is a
Re: (Score:2)
"gay-supporting"
This has what to do with anything?
Distracting (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
I'm pretty sure that the fact that Tim Cook is gay is not remarkable enough to significantly distract Apple's customer base.
Therapy? (Score:2)
C'mon, at some point you're just hoarding junk.
Re:Therapy? (Score:4, Insightful)
the computer i am typing this on was built by me in 2000, i used to dual boot a copy of windows 2000 and Linux Slackware-8 when it was new, today windows is gone and i am running Debian Jessie on it, the hardware is old but it works good so why not put a new operating system on it
Re:Therapy? (Score:4, Insightful)
Because time is a real cost. Sometimes more than throwing out something old & buying something new.
And time can encompass a lot of issues - build, install, security, speed, opportunity cost.
Re: (Score:2)
Hardware hasn't advanced that much, especially on the desktop side, in the last 5 years. You could easily have a zippy Core2 Duo with 8GB of ram and run linux on it, no problem, especially if you aren't doing anything cycle-intensive like model rendering, or video encoding.
It might run hotter than a haswell corei7, but that's about it. What cost are you talking about?
Re: (Score:2)
Big compile jobs are in the second category. When I'm doing a test build of FreeBSD, I generate around 50GB of object code (for LLVM it's only about 10GB for a debug build). The LLVM build system is nicely parallelised and so could happily consume
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Wow ... what the hell are you compiling?
Don't get me wrong, I believe you, obviously you've based this on something real. I'm just suddenly slack-jawed at what you've said.
My current desktop (for personal use, not gaming, and never CPU bound) has 16GB of RAM and 8 cores (slow AMD ones because I don't need CPU power, just multi-tasking).
The reason I have this is because it gives me more than enough room for running multiple concurrent tasks, and isn't going to be slow because it's constantly thrashing. In
Re: (Score:2)
I do incremental LLVM builds on my laptop quite often. Unless I've changed a header that's included by a lot of things, they're quick, but the LLVM codebase has around 2200 C++ files, many of which are a few thousand lines long. If I'm making invasive changes, testing them on the bigger machine is a lot more pleasant - recompiling 2200 files on 32 cores is a lot faster than on 4+4 (and the Xeon cores are faster than the mobile i7 ones).
As for the RAM, FreeBSD make universe (which builds the base system
Re: (Score:2)
Because time is a real cost. Sometimes more than throwing out something old & buying something new.
And time can encompass a lot of issues - build, install, security, speed, opportunity cost.
True - but into this yo uhave to factor the time spent on having to replace applications that are no longer available on newer versions. I know of several places that hold on to HW from the 80es, simply because there is no strong reason for replacing it. Some of these systems have uptimes running into years, even 10 - 15 years. My personal record so far has been an old Solaris box, which had run for 7 years - it was rebooted because we need to rewire the server room.
Of course, if you're talking smartphones,
Re: (Score:2)
if it is good hardware why not put a new operating system on it and make it work for a few more years, no sense in filling the landfills up just because the software became obsolete,
the computer i am typing this on was built by me in 2000, i used to dual boot a copy of windows 2000 and Linux Slackware-8 when it was new, today windows is gone and i am running Debian Jessie on it, the hardware is old but it works good so why not put a new operating system on it
Because you can’t.
The computer I built in 2003 has 1.5GB of RAM and 200GB of storage. This is enough to run Windows 7, though not Windows 8 or 10 because it doesn’t have SSE2 nor NX. With Linux and BSD and various strange options, I have endless choices of what OS I get to run on it.
The typical phone of 2007 has less than 128MB of RAM. You are not running a modern OS on less than 128MB of RAM. Furthermore, while the PC was relatively open, most phones have depressingly closed drivers. Just look
Re: (Score:2)
install another operating system (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:3)
Like Linux on Android! ;-)
http://linuxonandroid.org/ [linuxonandroid.org]
Re: (Score:3)
Come to say, why not get a lithium battery standard fitting modern devices.
You know in the old ages, like AAA, AA , C etc.
Re: (Score:2)
There is also the problem all the different phones, even the ones that use the same system-on-chip, are configured differently.
Different cell radios, different wifi/bluetooth chips, different touch controllers, different screens, different flash interfaces, multiple sim cards, sd cards, etc.
eg: You might have two phones with the same chipset, but one has a NAND flash chip, the other has eMMC.
It might have the sd card on mmc3 instead of mmc2.
The pinmuxes for the LCD interface may be in a different configurat
Re: (Score:2)
"hopefully some clever x-google employee or a current google employee will so do some work on the side at home and build a customized debian or slackware port that is easily installed in any android device"
That won't happen. It's not an OS problem but a drivers' one.
Install Firefox OS on it. (Score:1)
Install Firefox OS on it. Based on this review [arstechnica.com], it'll be extremely secure, because you probably won't actually be able to do anything at all with it. Apparently there will be a good chance that the phone's GPS, camera, and other functionality won't work, and if they aren't working then they can't be abused.
Old phones (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Re:Old phones (Score:5, Interesting)
Actually, the security issues have been vastly over-stated by click-bait driven media. Ever notice how we don't see stories about vast Android bot-nets or millions of people being the victims of exploits? The only successful malware relies on the user enabling installations from other sources and ignoring all the warnings, and even then on any 4.x version the OS will scan the app for known vulnerabilities.
The OP unfortunately doesn't say what version he is running, but my advice would be to install Cyanogen if available (simply to get the latest possible features and minimal bloatware) and not worry about it. If the OP is really paranoid there are anti-virus products for Android, but they are not really necessary.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:3)
Sure, but Stagefright was not very severe. That's my point - it was made out to be this huge problem, but actually all Android versions since 2.0 have had ASLR enabled in the kernel and it mitigates Stagefright. At worst an attacker could perform a really expensive DOS on your MMS app, but taking over your phone is virtually impossible because every MMS only has a one in tends of thousands chance of guessing the right address.
Re: (Score:1)
Actually, ASLR in a 32 bit device with 2-3 GB of RAM is not that hard to defeat with ROP.
You are going to pop out somewhere recognisable 50-75% of the time.
ASLR on a 64 bit device is a different story. Lots of wilderness in a 64 bit address space.
The real mitigation is not the ASLR, its that only 0.0001% of the population can write ROP exploits....
Re: (Score:3)
ASLR on a 64 bit device is a different story.
Well, sort of. The blind ROP stuff works by realising that exec triggers re-randomisation, but fork does not. Server processes like nginx are vulnerable because they fork children to replace any that have crashed and each child has the same layout. Even with a 64-bit address space, it's possible to probe (some things, like PLTs, are relatively easy to find and full of gadgets). Unless it's changed recently (I've not been paying attention, so it's possible), Android reduces app startup time by having a z
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Just wait until you have pop-over/under adware on android phones that you can't get rid of. I bet you people will start complaining then about security.
An image for dedicated use would be nice... (Score:3)
It would be nice if phone vendors didn't treat old phones as if only good for landfills. I know I'll never go back to Android because there's no assurance that even a brand new phone will be upgradable to the latest software even a month later (it's already happened to me). So the idea of just installing the latest OS and installing some specific apps doesn't seem doable.
The inability to upgrade Android phones is a HUGE problem.
Perhaps some enterprising people will create dedicated OS images for various hardware that remove all the cruft and just run specific things. For instance, I'd love to use an old phone as just a navigation system for my car - nothing else. I'd pay for that software if it existed.
Now only if Android vendors and developers knew about software portability...
Re: (Score:2)
The inability to upgrade Android phones is a HUGE problem.
It's only a huge problem to people who don't understand it.
Google delivers updates via Play. Those include the ability to detect and remove apps, even installed outside the Play store, that are malicious. Heavy sandboxing and other preventative measures limit the damage malicious apps can do anyway. It's like the recent Stagefright issue - from the way it was presented you might have expected vast botnets of phones to appear, but in reality it was next to useless as an exploit unless your goal was to do a r
Re: (Score:2)
I'm pretty sure DVD players and printers are rather long-lived.
Re: (Score:1)
You know it's a problem when in your local stores the phones ARE already that old and they are still selling them.
micro-tablets (Score:3)
I want a micro-tablet. I want a cell phone without the phone to hold my shopping list, music, and podcasts. I don't want the phone.
Why doe this not exist?
Re: (Score:2)
I can lend you my Dell Axim from 2004. Still works great, but I don't use it since my cellphone is a superset of its functionality. Or you can remove the SIM from an android phone. The reason they are cheaper than the PDAs were is that the chipsets are produced in massive volumes since they are now found in everybody's phone. So you aren't actually paying extra for the phone part - on the contrary it discounts the hardware that you can still use as a PDA.
Re: micro-tablets (Score:5, Informative)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
An ipod touch costs 3-4 times as much as a non- contract cheap Android phone for Virgin or Boost or whomever that you never activate. The Android phone also has an SD slot, and you can even skip registering it with Google and sideload or use the Amazon app store if you like. The lonely little niche in the store with the ipod display is an "are you kidding?" deal. Apple probably pays the stores for wasting the space.
My first mobile device was a 32g iPod touch. I would NEVER do that again.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
What about Android? :P
It used to exist... (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Why doe this not exist?
Not only does it exist, but there's no functional difference between buying that, and buying a GSM phone and not slotting a SIM card except that a small tablet may actually not have the right speaker arrangement to play phone, so if you ever want to use it for VoIP, you may get really pissed off at it.
I think most of the reputable companies have stopped making them for lack of demand, but there's still assloads of el cheapie models straight outta china. Check DX.com or similar.
Re: (Score:2)
there's no functional difference between buying that, and buying a GSM phone and not slotting a SIM card
Except that a GSM phone with no SIM can call 911 (and/or 112).
Re: (Score:2)
Except that a GSM phone with no SIM can call 911 (and/or 112).
Yes, that's true. Say, in that case, is the call not encrypted? Since there's no SIM involved? Or is there some kind of fallback in there?
Re: (Score:2)
If you think your entire call was encrypted for privacy reasons, then SIM card encryption wasn't thoroughly explained to you.
If you're going to make assumptions, you're going to waste a lot of time, and impress no one, least of all me.
I've no reason to believe that the SIM encryption lasted any further along the journey than the first piece of phone company equipment.
Nor did I say or suggest otherwise. I didn't go into that much detail.
While working at a phone company years ago, I was told that the "SIM card encryption has not been broken" claim is false.
It probably is false. I was just asking in passing whether there would be any encryption applied to the call in the case where there is no SIM involved.
Re: (Score:2)
I want a micro-tablet. I want a cell phone without the phone to hold my shopping list, music, and podcasts. I don't want the phone.
Why doe this not exist?
It does [liliputing.com]. But most devices include the phone anyway because the cost is trivial and it's not worth it to create the tooling and manufacturing to produce a separate product which is basically the same thing without the phone.
IPod Touch recently upgraded (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Buy a phone. Don't put a simcard in it.
Switch it to flight mode if you're worried about making emergency calls.
Re: (Score:2)
I have used my "previous generation" phone in exactly this capacity every time I upgrade to a new phone. Around these parts on Craigslist, a used Samsung Galaxy S3 costs about $50 to $100. There's nothing preventing you from buying one, setting up the wifi, and using it exactly as you mention.
You could even get a MagicJack or Nextiva VOIP or something and use it as for phone service over wifi for very cheap.
Re: (Score:2)
Why doe this not exist?
Wait what? Which bits of the phone do you *not* want. There's the microphone and speaker parts (then again I often speak with people using skype over wifi on a tablet). There's the modem, but that also gives you data access away from wifi.
In any case, the 3G chipset and microphone and speaker are super cheap. It's unlikely to be profitable for them to split the product line ust to leave off one component.
If you want a mini tablet, buy a phone and nuke the sim card. You can also switch
Make the device read-only .. (Score:3)
Re:Make the device read-only .. (Score:4, Interesting)
It's not just possible, it's easy. It does, however, cost a little bit. You'd need to have the system and the user data area on separate flash devices, so that you could use the hardware write protection on the device. Android already sees these as separate things, even when they're just separate partitions of the same flash, so there's little to no software work to be done there.
Re: (Score:2)
It also wouldn't work:
"ATTENSHION! Important massage from http://scamsite.ru/yourbank/lo... [scamsite.ru] u r device is insecure and u need to flip the swich so u can upgrayedd u r files!1"
And plenty of people would flip the switch. "it has my bank name. Must be legit, right?"
True story from my last place of work: there was a persistent fishing emailbeing sent round asking for passwords. The IT department sent out a warning message that they never, ever ask for passwords and never send them by email. And if you see a mes
Re: (Score:2)
Well, far too many people read the example scam in the email and replied with their passwords.
This is one of those cases where you can't prevent someone shooting themselves in the foot, but you can protect them from being shot by someone else. I think that's worth a switch, but obviously I'm in the minority or it would be a standard feature.
Re: (Score:2)
Yes, I think you (we, actually, since I'd like one too) are very much in the minority.
Having a switch could actually decrease security. Sure, it prevents critical files getting overwritten, so a reboot would clear out problems. It would also probably stop people upgrading, which means the apps at runtime would remain vulnerable, and they'd just get re-pwned every time they went online.
Re: (Score:2)
Won't work. The SD card "read only" switch is a soft feature that the interface driver has to honor.
Only you said anything about SD cards. Nobody else in this thread is talking about them. Come back when you know what we're talking about.
and here, have another reply (Score:2)
Also, you're wrong anyway. The SD card "read only" switch can be connected to a GPIO, but SD card controllers (the chip you use to interface to them) tend to have write enable lines. If you connect a hard switch there, nothing you do in the driver will enable writes... save perhaps loading compromised firmware to the chip. That's still a danger... which is why we need firmware write enable switches!
get to the point a little quicker please? (Score:1)
Turn off (Score:2)
Turn off wifi and cellular. That should keep you safe.
Diminishing returns... (Score:2)
If you want to do the right thing, donate the phones to any of the countless charities that accept them, take a tax deduction, and donate that amount to another charity.
Making them work for the intended purpose is their problem.
Wipe it (all phones have a factory reset option), remove the SIM, and mail it
Why worry? (Score:2)
Unless you're using it for banking or some other financial activity does it really matter? If using it as a GPS or like I do as a pocket ebook reader then who cares? I've got an old Samsung Media Player 5 that I use to read books while listening to FM radio through earbuds (It has an FM chip in it!) That way I run the battery down on it instead of my phone. I have wi-fi so if I have a hotspot available I can e-mail if I like or even browse the web and youtube. If it gets hacked so what? I don't use it
Re: (Score:2)
Sensible advice.
The problem is not about the phone getting hacked, it's about what exposure that gives you. If you don't have any information on the phone that leads back to the owner, their finances, their location or that gateways into a network that does - then who cares? There would be nothing usable that a hacker (and from what I have read hackers are like dragons: those people who want to see them will do so, they may even exist - but are probably an incorrect explanation for something more mundane,
Re: (Score:2)
Safe use of old phone? (Score:4, Funny)
Externally.
First and formost you root it (Score:2)
Find a site that supports your device. You can get rooting information and the real answers your looking for, as CyanoGen isn't the only ROM out there; many are made by users who will access that site.
Once rooted (jail broken) you can add a HOSTS file, programs to change the permissions of a program (as any game is going to want your info and out), just a lot more freedom to do what you want.
Older Android devices you need to access your developers options, newer devices you need to get it to show by opening
How I use them...... (Score:1)
1. I have KODI media server and use them as WiFi remote controllers for controlling KODI.
2. I have an older laptop dedicated to the Van and use them with it as PLEX viewing/listening devices for passengers. The Laptop acts as server and the built in WiFi becomes an Access Point for the phones to connect to. Passengers love it for music or photos or listening to music via headphones for privacy.
3. I own TriggerTrap photo device. Older phones can control camera via Wifi from one phone in my hand to another p
Security Cameras anyone? (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Safe usage of the old phones is putting them in a container and sending them to rural Africa. Along with your sneakers that you didnt like, tee shirts and so on, believe me, the recipients will appreciate.
Re: Jesus Christ... (Score:1, Troll)
Re:Jesus Christ... (Score:4, Interesting)
An insecure old phone for rural Africa, where the first application is probably online banking, is not that desirable. Dumb phones are probably more secure and sufficiently poor people are willing to repair them.
Well, millions of discarded smartphones would be ideal too, with people willing to do a LCD replacement job, battery job, soldering a connector etc. but the OS sticks out as the main issue, like that 233MHz iMac I put back in the junk after I failed to boot a linux installer (perhaps something could be done but I didn't know better)
Re: Jesus Christ... (Score:3)
The first application is not online banking. The concept of "banking" is not well developed in these areas, much less online banking.
the first application is almost exclusively simply communication. and watching pictures on the net ( no reading - language barrier ). also taking pictures.
I was in southern parts a year or so ago. gave away a phone, footwear and some shirts in person to some kids - they were super grateful.
Re: (Score:1)
I still think we need to cluster them all together and make recycled phones do some meaningful computing such as sequencing genomes for rain forest flora and fauna. It seems like a good enough use for them and, when they die, they can be thrown into the recycle bin and have their parts recycled or disposed of properly. Mind you, the only reason I think this is a good idea is because I want to giggle when they try it but I have been promoting this idea for a while now. A cluster of old smart phones being use
Re: (Score:2)
I still think we need to cluster them all together and make recycled phones do some meaningful computing such as sequencing genomes for rain forest flora and fauna. It seems like a good enough use for them and, when they die, they can be thrown into the recycle bin and have their parts recycled or disposed of properly. Mind you, the only reason I think this is a good idea is because I want to giggle when they try it but I have been promoting this idea for a while now. A cluster of old smart phones being used for meaningful science is surely going to attract some kickstarter funds.
The problem with this idea is that it's more effective to buy a single new cpu than it is to try to wire up a bunch of slow unreliable phones.
I have a closet full of 1U servers that are about 7 years old. Today, I can buy a $150 computer that sits in my hand and uses 1/10
the power and is twice as fast. I can buy a single server that uses the same power as one of them that is faster than the entire rack.
If electricity was free AND maintenance was free AND you could network them together for free AND the ta
Re: (Score:1)
Pfft... We'll get a research institute or government funding. We're recycling phones for nature.
Thank you for the well done response, seriously.
From where they're fowarded to Nigeria... (Score:2)
Safe usage of the old phones is putting them in a container and sending them to rural Africa.
And I bet the rural folks can get a bit of cash by selling them to the scammers in Nigeria.
Why bother to spam you to scam you out of your bank account information if they can get hold of a cellphone you've used to access your accounts. B-)
What? You factory-reset the phone? Do you KNOW if that REALLY clears your personal information beyond all recovery on your phone model?
Re:Jesus Christ... (Score:5, Insightful)
First world problems!
This is Slashdot, everything by definition is a first world concern. If you want to read stories about how to chase down buffalo and antelope to make clothing/food/shelter for the approaching dark months you're on the wrong website.
Re: (Score:1)
Apparently there are no second world concerns, slashdot.ru returns 'Nothing here.'
Re: (Score:1)